Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32898760›Full record

ArticlePublic health2020

Factors associated with adherence to self-isolation and lockdown measures in the UK: a cross-sectional survey.

L E Smith, R Amlȏt, H Lambert, I Oliver, C Robin, L Yardley, G J Rubin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Implementing Public Health Strategies-The Need for Educational Initiatives: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L E SmithKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, UK. Electronic address: louise.e.smith@kcl.ac.uk.
R AmlȏtPublic Health England, Behavioural Science Team, Emergency Response Department Science and Technology, UK.
H LambertUniversity of Bristol, Department of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, UK.
I OliverPublic Health England, Field Epidemiology, Field Service, National Infection Service, Bristol, UK.
C RobinPublic Health England, Field Epidemiology, Field Service, National Infection Service, Liverpool, UK.
L YardleyUniversity of Bristol, School of Psychological Sciences, UK.
G J RubinKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, UK.
Public Health England · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_19068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate factors associated with adherence to self-isolation and lockdown measures due to COVID-19 in the UK. STUDY

designOnline cross-sectional survey.

methodsData were collected between 6th and 7th May 2020. A total of 2240 participants living in the UK aged 18 years or older were recruited from YouGov's online research panel.

resultsA total of 217 people (9.7%) reported that they or someone in their household had symptoms of COVID-19 (cough or high temperature/fever) in the last 7 days. Of these people, 75.1% had left the home in the last 24 h (defined as non-adherent). Men were more likely to be non-adherent, as were people who were less worried about COVID-19, and who perceived a smaller risk of catching COVID-19. Adherence was associated with having received help from someone outside your household. Results should be taken with caution as there was no evidence for associations when controlling for multiple analyses. Of people reporting no symptoms in the household, 24.5% had gone out shopping for non-essentials in the last week (defined as non-adherent). Factors associated with non-adherence and with a higher total number of outings in the last week included decreased perceived effectiveness of government 'lockdown' measures, decreased perceived severity of COVID-19 and decreased estimates of how many other people were following lockdown rules. Having received help was associated with better adherence.

conclusionsAdherence to self-isolation is poor. As we move into a new phase of contact tracing and self-isolation, it is essential that adherence is improved. Communications should aim to increase knowledge about actions to take when symptomatic or if you have been in contact with a possible COVID-19 case. They should also emphasise the risk of catching and spreading COVID-19 when out and about and the effectiveness of preventative measures. Using volunteer networks effectively to support people in isolation may promote adherence.

Indexed as

Social IsolationAdolescentAdultCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPneumonia, ViralQuarantineUnited KingdomYoung AdultAdherenceBehaviourCOVID-19Government measuresPhysical distancingSocial distancing

Identifiers

PMID32898760
PMCPMC7474581
OpenAlexW3083069858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.