Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32898221›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2021

Vancomycin Advanced Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Exercise in Futility or Virtuous Endeavor to Improve Drug Efficacy and Safety?

Thomas J Dilworth, Lucas T Schulz, Warren E Rose

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Vancomycin Duration of Therapy Can Inform the Need for Area Under the Curve Monitoring.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Heaping the Pelion of Vancomycin on the Ossa of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Back to Basics in Clinical Care and Guidelines.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas J DilworthAdvocate Aurora Health, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Lucas T SchulzUW Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Warren E RoseSchool of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Aurora Health Care · USUniversity of Wisconsin Health · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vancomycin is commonly prescribed to hospitalized patients. Decades of pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic research culminated in recommendations to monitor the ratio of the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) to the minimum inhibitory concentration in order to optimize vancomycin exposure and minimize toxicity in the revised 2020 guidelines. These guideline recommendations are based on limited data without high-quality evidence and limitations in strength. Despite considerable effort placed on vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), clinicians should recognize that the majority of vancomycin use is empiric. Most patients prescribed empiric vancomycin do not require it beyond a few days. For these patients, AUC determinations during the initial days of vancomycin exposure are futile. This added workload may detract from high-level patient care activities. Loading doses likely achieve AUC targets, so AUC monitoring after a loading dose is largely unnecessary for broad application. The excessive vancomycin TDM for decades has been propagated with limitations in evidence, and it should raise caution on contemporary vancomycin TDM recommendations.

Indexed as

Pharmaceutical PreparationsVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug MonitoringHumansMedical FutilityAnti-Bacterial AgentsPharmaceutical PreparationsVancomycinantibioticinfectious diseasestherapeutic drug monitoringvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID32898221
OpenAlexW3084116244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.