Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32897274›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2020

Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication: An Interview Analysis of Southwest Ugandan Patients' Perspectives.

Josephine Nambi Najjuma, Laura Brennaman, Rose C Nabirye, Frank Ssedyabane, Samuel Maling, Francis Bajunirwe, Rose Muhindo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of global health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Josephine Nambi NajjumaDepartment of Nursing, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UG.
Laura BrennamanRon and Kathy Assaf College of Nursing, Nova Southeastern University, Colonial Court, Fort Myers, Florida, US.
Rose C NabiryeDepartment of Nursing, Makerere University, Kampala, UG.
Frank SsedyabaneDepartment of Medical Lab Science, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UG.
Samuel MalingDepartment of Psychiatry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UG.
Francis BajunirweDepartment of Community Health, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UG.
Rose MuhindoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, UG.
Mbarara University of Science and Technology · UGMakerere University · UGNova Southeastern University · US

Funding

Mbarara University Research Training Initiative (MURTI)D43TW010128 · FIC · MBARARA UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/ TECHNOLOGY · PI OBUA, CELESTINO · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a significant cardiovascular disease (CVD) and driver to CVD disorders in sub-Saharan Africa. It is a major independent risk factor for heart failure, stroke, and kidney failure. Persons living with hypertension attend to many aspects of self-care to manage their condition, including high blood pressure medication adherence to control of blood pressure. Rates of medication non-adherence, and thus uncontrolled hypertension, remain high and contribute to poor health outcomes. Understanding barriers and facilitators to adherence to hypertension therapies can help improve health outcomes. Objective: The aim of the study was to describe the common reasons for adherence and non-adherence to antihypertensive medication from patients' perspectives. Methods: A qualitative study engaged clients of an out-patient clinic of a regional referral hospital in southwestern Uganda who were living with hypertension as participants. One-on-one in-depth interviews provided the narrative data. The interview transcripts were analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings: Sixteen participants provided the data for the findings. The themes identified as facilitators for adherence to antihypertensive medication were patients' understanding of prescribed medication, availability of medication for hypertension, family support for patients living with hypertension, and regular review appointments at the hypertensive clinics. Conversely, lack of supply in government dispensaries, use of self-prescribed analgesic medication, and stigma were identified as barriers and challenges of adherence to antihypertensive medication. Conclusions: There is an urgent need for the health ministry to improve availability of high blood pressure medication and for health care providers to deliver individualized patient centered care, and sensitization on danger of self-prescription and measures that reduce stigma. These strategies may improve adherence to high blood pressure medication.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsHypertensionBlood PressureHumansMedication AdherenceUgandaAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID32897274
PMCPMC7470164
OpenAlexW3034431184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.