Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32895627›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of disaster risk reduction : IJDRR2020

The CHASMS conceptual model of cascading disasters and social vulnerability: The COVID-19 case example.

Deborah S K Thomas, Sojin Jang, Jean Scandlyn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of disaster risk reduction : IJDRR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
20.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. What Makes Urban Communities More Resilient to COVID-19? A Systematic Review of Current Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  14. Anxiety and Depression after Winter Storm Uri: Cascading Disasters and Mental Health Inequities.International journal of disaster risk reduction : IJDRR · 2023
    Article
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  19. Media Use During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-sectional Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deborah S K ThomasDepartment of Geography and Earth Sciences, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, 28223, USA.
Sojin JangDepartment of Political Science & Public Administration, University of North Carolina at Pembroke, Pembroke, NC, 28372, USA.
Jean ScandlynDepartment of Health and Behavioral Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Denver, CO, 80217, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of North Carolina at Charlotte · USUniversity of North Carolina at Pembroke · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex environmental, economic, and social conditions in the places we live provide strong cues to our longevity, livelihood, and well-being. Although often distinct and evolving relatively independently, health disparity, social vulnerability and environmental justice research and practice intertwine and inform one another. Together, they increasingly provide evidence of how social processes intensify disasters almost predictably giving rise to inequitable disruptions and consequences. The domino and cumulative effects of cascading disasters invariably reveal inequities through differential impacts and recovery opportunities across communities and subgroups of people. Not only do cascading disasters reveal and produce inequitable effects, the cascade itself can emerge out of compounded nested social structures. Drawing on, and integrating, theory and practice from social vulnerability, health inequity, and environmental justice, this paper presents a comprehensive conceptual model of cascading disasters that offers a people-centric lens. The CHASMS conceptual model (

Indexed as

Cascading disastersHealth inequitySocial vulnerability

Identifiers

PMID32895627
PMCPMC7467012
OpenAlexW3082484849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.