Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32895296›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2020

A nomogram for predicting mortality in patients with COVID-19 and solid tumors: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

Chao Liu, Li Li, Kehan Song, Zhi-Ying Zhan, Yi Yao, Hongyun Gong, Yuan Chen, Qun Wang, Xiaorong Dong, Zhibin Xie and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Analysis of the Efficacy of Red Blood Cell Transfusion in Very Low Birth Weight Infants and Construction of a Prediction Model.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2026
    Article
  7. Nomogram for the Therapeutic Efficacy of Apheresis Platelet Transfusion in Hematologic Patients.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chao Liu *Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Li Li *State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Department of Biostatistics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kehan Song *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhi-Ying ZhanState Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Department of Biostatistics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi YaoCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hongyun GongCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yuan ChenDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qun WangDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Hospital of Wuhan, Wuhan, China.
Xiaorong DongCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhibin XieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Xiaogan Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Xiaogan, China.
Chun-Quan OuState Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Department of Biostatistics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China ouchunquan@hotmail.com rm001223@whu.edu.cn qibinsong@whu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6866-7213
Qinyong HuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China ouchunquan@hotmail.com rm001223@whu.edu.cn qibinsong@whu.edu.cn.
Qibin SongCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China ouchunquan@hotmail.com rm001223@whu.edu.cn qibinsong@whu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividualized prediction of mortality risk can inform the treatment strategy for patients with COVID-19 and solid tumors and potentially improve patient outcomes. We aimed to develop a nomogram for predicting in-hospital mortality of patients with COVID-19 with solid tumors.

methodsWe enrolled patients with COVID-19 with solid tumors admitted to 32 hospitals in China between December 17, 2020, and March 18, 2020. A multivariate logistic regression model was constructed via stepwise regression analysis, and a nomogram was subsequently developed based on the fitted multivariate logistic regression model. Discrimination and calibration of the nomogram were evaluated by estimating the area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUC) for the model and by bootstrap resampling, a Hosmer-Lemeshow test, and visual inspection of the calibration curve.

resultsThere were 216 patients with COVID-19 with solid tumors included in the present study, of whom 37 (17%) died and the other 179 all recovered from COVID-19 and were discharged. The median age of the enrolled patients was 63.0 years and 113 (52.3%) were men. Multivariate logistic regression revealed that increasing age (OR=1.08, 95% CI 1.00 to 1.16), receipt of antitumor treatment within 3 months before COVID-19 (OR=28.65, 95% CI 3.54 to 231.97), peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count ≥6.93 ×10

conclusionIncreasing age, receipt of antitumor treatment within 3 months before COVID-19 diagnosis, elevated WBC count and dNLR, and having dyspnea on admission were independent risk factors for mortality among patients with COVID-19 and solid tumors. The nomogram based on these factors accurately predicted mortality risk for individual patients.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityNomogramsAgedAge FactorsArea Under CurveBetacoronavirusChinaCohort StudiesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DyspneaFatigueFemaleHeart RateHumansLeukocyte Countbiomarkersbiostatisticsimmunizationinflammationtumor

Identifiers

PMID32895296
PMCPMC7476423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.