Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32894431›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Do reminder emails and past due notifications improve patient completion and institutional data submission for patient-reported outcome measures?

Stephanie L Pugh, Joseph P Rodgers, Jennifer Moughan, Roseann Bonanni, Jaskaran Boparai, Ronald C Chen, James J Dignam, Deborah W Bruner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie L PughNRG Oncology Statistics and Data Management Center, American College of Radiology, Philadelphia, PA, USA. pughs@nrgoncology.org.
Joseph P RodgersNRG Oncology Statistics and Data Management Center, American College of Radiology, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jennifer MoughanNRG Oncology Statistics and Data Management Center, American College of Radiology, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Roseann BonanniNRG Oncology Statistics and Data Management Center, American College of Radiology, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jaskaran BoparaiNRG Oncology Operations Center, American College of Radiology, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ronald C ChenUniversity of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, USA.
James J DignamNRG Oncology Statistics and Data Management Center, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Deborah W BrunerEmory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
NRG Oncology · USAmerican College of Radiology · USEmory University Hospital · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
Statistics CoreU10CA180822 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mei-Yin C Polley · 2014 to 2026
$146.4M
NRG Oncology NCORP Research Base-BIQSFPUG1CA189867 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI Deborah Watkins Bruner, Lisa A. Kachnic · 2014 to 2026
$140.5M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180822NCI NIH HHS U10CA180822NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS U10CA180868NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189867NCI NIH HHS UG1CA189867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNRG Oncology, part of the National Cancer Institute's National Clinical Trials Network, took efforts to increase patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) completion and institutional data submission rates within clinical trials. Lack of completion diminishes power to draw conclusions and can be a waste of resources. It is hypothesized that trials with automatic email reminders and past due notifications will have PROM forms submitted more timely with higher patient completion.

methodsAutomatic emails sent to the research associate were added to selected NRG Oncology trials. Comparisons between trials with and without automatic emails were analyzed using Chi-square tests with respect to patient completion and timeliness of form submission rates. Multivariable analyses were conducted using repeated measures generalized estimating equations. If PROMs were not completed, a form providing the reason why was submitted and counted towards form submission.

resultsFor both disease sites, form submission was significantly higher within 1 month of the form's due date for the studies with automatic emails vs. those without (prostate: 79.7% vs. 75.7%, p < 0.001; breast: 59.2% vs. 31.3%, p < 0.001). No significant differences in patient completion were observed between the breast trials. The prostate trial with automatic emails had significantly higher patient completion but this result was not confirmed in the multivariable analysis.

conclusionsAlthough patient completion rates were higher on trials with automatic emails, there may be confounding factors requiring future study. The automatic emails appeared to have increased the timeliness of form submission, thus supporting their continued use on NRG Oncology trials.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedElectronic MailFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeResearch DesignDelinquent dataForm submissionNeurocognitive testingPatient compliancePatient-reported outcomesQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32894431
PMCPMC7855823
OpenAlexW3083827955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.