Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32894346›Full record

SynthesisSurgery today2021

Kono-S anastomosis for Crohn's disease: a systemic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.

Cheng Han Ng, Yip Han Chin, Snow Yunni Lin, Jeffery Wei Heng Koh, Bettina Lieske, Frederick Hong-Xiang Koh, Choon Seng Chong, Fung Joon Foo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgery today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cheng Han NgYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yip Han ChinYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Snow Yunni LinYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Jeffery Wei Heng KohDepartment of Pharmacy, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Bettina LieskeYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Frederick Hong-Xiang KohDepartment of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Choon Seng ChongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. choon_seng_chong@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0669-7307
Fung Joon FooDepartment of General Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kono-S anastomosis was introduced in 2011 as an alternative anastomosis in Crohn's disease (CD) surgery. Since then, prevailing evidence of the favorable results of the Kono-S anastomosis has been published from around the world. We conducted this study to analyze the effectiveness of the Kono-S anastomosis, by searching Medline, Embase, CNKI, and google scholar. Binominal data were analyzed after Freeman-Tukey double-arcsine transformation. Comparative data were analyzed using the Mantel-Haenszel model for dichotomous outcomes and the mean difference for continuous outcomes. We identified 676 patients who underwent surgery with a Kono-S anastomosis. Surgical recurrence was pooled at an average of 0% (CI: 0.00-0.01) and a reduced mean Rutgeerts score of 1.375 (CI: 0.727-2.023) after Kono-S anastomosis. Endoscopic recurrence after sensitivity analysis was 5% (CI: 0.00-0.15). Complications were rare, with a 3% incidence of ileus (CI: 0.01-0.05), a 4% incidence of small bowel obstruction (CI: 0.01-0.10), a 1% incidence of an anastomotic leak incidence (CI: 0.00-0.03), and a 10% incidence of postoperative infection (CI: 0.03-0.20). Evidence from this meta-analysis favors the Kono-S anastomosis for CD patients, especially for ileocolic anastomosis. Thus, clinicians should consider the applicability of Kono-S anastomosis in respective institutions.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalColonCrohn DiseaseDigestive System Surgical ProceduresHumansIleumIncidencePostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeCrohn’s diseaseEnd-to-end anastomosisKono-SMeta-analysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.