Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32894306›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2020

Organisation of the human pancreas in health and in diabetes.

Mark A Atkinson, Martha Campbell-Thompson, Irina Kusmartseva, Klaus H Kaestner

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark A AtkinsonDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida Diabetes Institute, Box 100275, 1275 Center Dr., BMSB J593, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. atkinson@ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8489-4782
Martha Campbell-ThompsonDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida Diabetes Institute, Box 100275, 1275 Center Dr., BMSB J593, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6878-1235
Irina KusmartsevaDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida Diabetes Institute, Box 100275, 1275 Center Dr., BMSB J593, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2614-0813
Klaus H KaestnerDepartment of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1228-021X
University of Florida · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Project 3P01AI042288 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Todd Michael Brusko · 1997 to 2026
$32.9M
Penn integrated Human Pancreas procurement and Analysis ProgramUC4DK112217 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BETTS, MICHAEL R, FELDMAN, MICHAEL D · 2016 to 2020
$17.8M
Single-Cell Analyses of Human Islets in T1D Using Highly Multiplexed ImagingUC4DK108132 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ATKINSON, MARK A., BODENMILLER, BERND · 2015 to 2015
$3.6M
Understanding pancreatic endocrine and exocrine loss in pre-type 1 diabetesR01DK123329 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CAMPBELL-THOMPSON, MARTHA, HALLER, MICHAEL JAMES · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Neuromodulation-based treatment of diabetes: identifying anatomical and physiological pancreatic innervation targetsOT2OD023861 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CAMPBELL-THOMPSON, MARTHA · 2016 to 2018
$1.7M
Breakthrough T1D 5-SRA-2018-557-Q-RNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI042288NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123329NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK108132NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK112217NIH HHS OT2 OD023861NIH NIAID P0142288ODCDC CDC HHS OT2 OD023861The Leona M. & Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust 2018PG-T1D053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For much of the last century, our knowledge regarding the pancreas in type 1 and type 2 diabetes was largely derived from autopsy studies of individuals with these disorders or investigations utilising rodent models of either disease. While many important insights emanated from these efforts, the mode for investigation has increasingly seen change due to the availability of transplant-quality organ-donor tissues, improvements in pancreatic imaging, advances in metabolic assessments of living patients, genetic analyses, technological advances for laboratory investigation and more. As a result, many long-standing notions regarding the role for and the changes that occur in the pancreas in individuals with these disorders have come under question, while, at the same time, new issues (e.g., beta cell persistence, disease heterogeneity, exocrine contributions) have arisen. In this article, we will consider the vital role of the pancreas in human health and physiology, including discussion of its anatomical features and dual (exocrine and endocrine) functions. Specifically, we convey changes that occur in the pancreas of those with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes, with careful attention to the facets that may contribute to the pathogenesis of either disorder. Finally, we discuss the emerging unknowns with the belief that understanding the role of the pancreas in type 1 and type 2 diabetes will lead to improvements in disease diagnosis, understanding of disease heterogeneity and optimisation of treatments at a personalised level. Graphical abstract.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAmyloidosisAutoimmunityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Secreting CellsHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideIslets of LangerhansPancreasPancreas, ExocrineSomatostatin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideAnatomyEndocrineExocrineFunctionPancreasReviewType 1 diabetesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32894306
PMCPMC7565096
OpenAlexW3083976124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.