Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32894198›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2020

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells attenuate acute lung injury and improve the gut microbiota in septic rats.

Junyi Sun, Xianfei Ding, Shaohua Liu, Xiaoguang Duan, Huoyan Liang, Tongwen Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. What Makes the Gut-Lung Axis Working? From the Perspective of Microbiota and Traditional Chinese Medicine.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Gut microbes improve prognosis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Food science & nutrition · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. [Protective Effect of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation on Intestinal Injury in Septic Mice and Its Mechanism].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junyi SunGeneral Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xianfei DingGeneral Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Shaohua LiuGeneral Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Xiaoguang DuanGeneral Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Huoyan LiangGeneral Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Tongwen SunGeneral Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Sepsis, Henan Key Laboratory of Critical Care Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Critical Care Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. suntongwen@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6536-3222
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe hypothesized that adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) may ameliorate sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI) and change microorganism populations in the gut microbiota, such as that of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes.

methodsA total of 60 male adult Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were separated into three groups: the sham control (SC) group, the sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) group, and the ADMSC treatment (CLP-ADMSCs) group, in which rats underwent the CLP procedure and then received 1 × 10

resultsThe serum levels of inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-6, were significantly increased in rats after the CLP procedure, but were significantly decreased in rats treated with ADMSCs. Histological evaluation of the rat lungs yielded results consistent with the changes in IL-6 levels among all groups. Treatment with ADMSCs significantly increased the diversity of the gut microbiota in rats with sepsis. The principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) results showed that there was a significant difference between the gut microbiota of the CLP-ADMSCs group and that of the CLP group. In rats with sepsis, the proportion of Escherichia-Shigella (P = 0.01) related to lipopolysaccharide production increased, and the proportion of Akkermansia (P = 0.02) related to the regulation of intestinal mucosal thickness and the maintenance of intestinal barrier function decreased. These changes in the gut microbiota break the energy balance, aggravate inflammatory reactions, reduce intestinal barrier functions, and promote the translocation of intestinal bacteria. Intervention with ADMSCs increased the proportion of beneficial bacteria, reduced the proportion of harmful bacteria, and normalized the gut microbiota.

conclusionsTherapeutically administered ADMSCs ameliorate CLP-induced ALI and improves gut microbiota, which provides a potential therapeutic mechanism for ADMSCs in the treatment of sepsis.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMesenchymal Stem CellsSepsisAnimalsInterleukin-6LungMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaIl6 protein, ratInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcute lung injuryCecal ligation and punctureGut microbiotaMesenchymal stem cellsSepsis

Identifiers

PMID32894198
PMCPMC7487801
OpenAlexW3083824181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.