Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32894047›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Poor self-rated health predicts the incidence of functional disability in elderly community dwellers in Japan: a prospective cohort study.

Shuko Takahashi, Kozo Tanno, Yuki Yonekura, Masaki Ohsawa, Toru Kuribayashi, Yasuhiro Ishibashi, Shinichi Omama, Fumitaka Tanaka, Ryohei Sasaki, Megumi Tsubota-Utsugi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Factors Associated with Poor Self-Rated Health among Older Women Living Alone.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuko TakahashiDivision of Medical Education, Iwate Medical University, Idaidori 1-1-1, Yahaba-Cho, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, 028-3694, Japan. shutakahashi-iwt@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-7384-1113
Kozo TannoDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Yuki YonekuraSt. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki OhsawaMorioka Tsunagi Onsen Hospital, Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Toru KuribayashiFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Iwate University, Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Yasuhiro IshibashiDepartment of Neurology and Gerontology, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Shinichi OmamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Fumitaka TanakaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Ryohei SasakiDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Megumi Tsubota-UtsugiDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Eri TakusariDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Makoto KoshiyamaIwate Health Service Association, Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Toshiyuki OnodaHealth Service Center, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.
Kiyomi SakataDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, Japan.
Kazuyoshi ItaiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Morioka University, Takizawa, Japan.
Akira OkayamaResearch Institute of Strategy for Prevention, Tokyo, Japan.
Iwate KENCO study group
Iwate Medical University · JPIwate University · JPHarvard University · USMorioka University · JPSt. Luke's International University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP16KT0009Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP17K09126Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K18858Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 20FA1002Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare H23-Junkankitou [Seishuu]-Ippan-005Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare H26-Junkankitou [Seisaku]-Ippan-001Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare H29-Junkankitou-Ippan-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough previous large population studies showed elderly with poor self-rated health (SRH) to be at a high risk of functional disability in Western countries, there have been few studies in which the association between SRH and functional disability was investigated in Japanese community dwellers. The association between SRH and functional disability, defined as certification of the long-term care insurance (LTCI) system, in Japanese elderly community dwellers was examined in this study.

methodsA total of 10,690 individuals (39.5% men, mean age of 71.4 years) who were 65 years of age or more who did not have a history of cardiovascular disease or LTCI certification were followed in this prospective study for 10.5 years. SRH was classified into four categories: good, rather good, neither good nor poor, and poor. A Cox proportional-hazards model was used to determine the hazard ratios (HRs) for the incidence of functional disability among the SRH groups for each sex.

resultsThe number of individuals with functional disability was 3377. Men who rated poor for SRH scored significantly higher for functional disability (HR [95% confidence interval]: poor = 1.74 [1.42, 2.14]) while women who rated rather good, neither good nor poor, and poor scored significantly higher for functional disability (rather good =1.12 [1.00, 1.25], neither good nor poor = 1.29 [1.13, 1.48], poor = 1.92 [1.65, 2.24]: p for trend < 0.001 in both sexes).

conclusionSelf-rated health, therefore, might be a useful predictor of functional disability in elderly people.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesAgedFunctional disabilityJapanLong-term care insuranceSelf-rated healthSubjective health

Identifiers

PMID32894047
PMCPMC7487733
OpenAlexW3084027290

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.