Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32893518›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2020

The Characteristics of Elderly Individuals Who Attempted Suicide by Poisoning: a Nationwide Cross-sectional Study in Korea.

Sun Jin Song, Gwan Jin Park, Ji Han Lee, Sang Chul Kim, Hoon Kim, Suk Woo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sun Jin SongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-2548
Gwan Jin ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea. pkj83531@naver.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7153-9909
Ji Han LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1972-6170
Sang Chul KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9377-4993
Hoon KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2133-0311
Suk Woo LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3989-6863
Chungbuk National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide among the elderly is a public health concern, as life expectancy is increasing rapidly and suicide rates increase with age. In Korea, self-poisoning is the most common method of attempted suicide. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of attempted suicide by self-poisoning among the elderly and to identify risk factors related to the suicide attempts.

methodsA cross-sectional observational study was conducted using the Emergency Department-based Injury In-depth Surveillance database in Korea. We included all adult patients visiting the emergency department (ED) who attempted suicide by poisoning between January 2011 and December 2017 and stratified according to age: the elderly (≥ 65 years old) and the younger group. Characteristics and risk factors for attempted suicide by poisoning among the elderly were evaluated using stepwise regression analysis.

resultsAmong 25,904 adult patients, 5,164 (19.9%) were classified as elderly. The elderly were more likely to be admitted to hospital and intensive care units, the average ED length of stay was longer, and total mortality was higher than that of the younger group. Male sex, low socioeconomic status, poor physical health, pesticide use, lower alcohol consumption, and fewer prior suicide attempts were found to be risk factors for suicide among the elderly.

conclusionSelf-poisoning among the elderly is associated with poorer clinical outcomes than in younger adult patients. Suicide among the elderly is a potentially preventable public health problem, and with proper identification of the associated risk factors, appropriate multidisciplinary intervention strategies can be implemented.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIncidenceIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPesticidesPoisoningRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSocial ClassPesticidesElderlyPoisoningRisk FactorsSuicide

Identifiers

PMID32893518
PMCPMC7476799
OpenAlexW3047916403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.