Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32893263›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Effect of Comorbidity on Outcomes of Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Anti-PD1 Immunotherapy.

Xianghua Zeng, Shicong Zhu, Cheng Xu, Zhongyu Wang, Xingxing Su, Dong Zeng, Haixia Long, Bo Zhu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Impact of comorbidity on survival in cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xianghua ZengInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Shicong ZhuInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Cheng XuDepartment of Oncology, General Hospital of The Central Theater Command of The People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Zhongyu WangInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Xingxing SuInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Dong ZengInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Haixia LongInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Bo ZhuInstitute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital of The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Army Medical University · CNXinqiao Hospital · CNCentral Hospital of Wuhan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Comorbidities are reportedly related to the survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of comorbidity, assessed by the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) and the simplified comorbidity scores (SCS) on clinical outcomes of patients with NSCLC treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. MATERIAL AND METHODS Sixty-six patients with NSCLC who received programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) inhibitors in our institution in the past 2 years were enrolled in this retrospective study. Data on comorbidity (CCI and SCS) and clinical outcomes, including progression-free survival (PFS), immunotherapy responses, and immunotherapy-related adverse events, were analyzed. RESULTS The disease control rate was obviously higher among patients in the CCI <1 group than the CCI ≥1 group (P<0.001), but were similar between the SCS <8 group and SCS ≥8 group (P=0.585). The median PFS in the CCI <1 group was 271.0 days (95% CI: 214.3-327.7 days) compared with 232.0 days (95% CI: 66.2-397.8 days) for the CCI ≥1 group (P=0.0084). However, the median PFS showed no difference between the groups with SCS <8 at 271.0 days (95% CI: 138.7-403.3 days) versus SCS ≥8 at 222.0 days (95% CI: 196.2-247.8 days), P=0.2106). The incidence of adverse events was similar among patients with high versus low comorbidity indexes (CCI: 35.8% versus 23.6%, P=0.286, respectively; and SCS: 28.0% versus 29.3%, respectively, P=0.912). CONCLUSIONS The comorbidity burden might be a predictor for survival in patients with NSCLC undergoing PD1 inhibitor immunotherapy.

Indexed as

ComorbidityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID32893263
PMCPMC7496511
OpenAlexW3084363340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.