Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32892738›Full record

SynthesisGlobal health action2020

Death registration in Nigeria: a systematic literature review of its performance and challenges.

Olusesan Ayodeji Makinde, Clifford Obby Odimegwu, Mojisola O Udoh, Sunday A Adedini, Joshua O Akinyemi, Akinyemi Atobatele, Opeyemi Fadeyibi, Fatima Abdulaziz Sule, Stella Babalola, Nosakhare Orobaton

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Global health action, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mortality among populations affected by armed conflict in northeast Nigeria, 2016 to 2019.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Olusesan Ayodeji MakindeViable Helpers Development Organization , Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-1575-3588
Clifford Obby OdimegwuDemography and Population Studies Program, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-6273-8807
Mojisola O UdohDepartment of Pathology, University of Benin/University of Benin Teaching Hospital , Benin-City, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5579-7641
Sunday A AdediniVaccine and Infectious Disease Analytics Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand , Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0378-1941
Joshua O AkinyemiDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan , Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-0675-2110
Akinyemi AtobateleMonitoring and Evaluations Unit, United States Agency for International Development , Abuja, Nigeria.
Opeyemi FadeyibiHealth Department, World Bank , Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-2882-5963
Fatima Abdulaziz SuleViable Knowledge Masters , Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-8684-0630
Stella BabalolaBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1361-061X
Nosakhare OrobatonMNCH Program Strategy Team, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation , Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6440-8118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeath registration provides an opportunity for the legal documentation of death of persons. Documentation of deaths has several implications including its use in the recovery of inheritance and insurance benefits. It is also an important input for construction of life tables which are crucial for national planning. However, the registration of deaths is poor in several countries including Nigeria.

objectiveThis paper describes the performance of death registration in Nigeria and factors that may affect its performance.

methodsWe conducted a systematic literature review of death registration completeness in Nigeria to identify, characterize issues as well as challenges associated with realizing completeness in death registration.

resultsOnly 13.5% of deaths in Nigeria were registered in 2007 which regressed to 10% in 2017. There was no data reported for Nigeria in the World Health Organization database between 2008 and 2017. The country scored less than 0.1 (out of a maximum of 1) on the Vital Statistics Performance Index. There are multiple institutions with parallel constitutional and legal responsibilities for death registration in Nigeria including the National Population Commission, National Identity Management Commission and Local Government Authorities, which may be contributing to its overall poor performance.

conclusionsWe offer proposals to substantially improve death registration completeness in Nigeria including the streamlining and merger of the National Population Commission and the National Identity Management Commission into one commission, the revision of the legal mandate of the new agency to mainly coordination and establishment of standards. We recommend that Local Government authorities maintain the local registries given their proximity to households. This arrangement will be enhanced by increased utilization of information and communications technology in Civil Registration and Vital Statistics processes that ensure records are properly archived.

Indexed as

Death CertificatesVital StatisticsHumansNigeriaPopulation SurveillanceRegistriesWorld Health OrganizationCivil registrationdeath certificatesdeath registrationdemographygovernancehealth planningoutcome evaluationsustainable development goalsvital statistics

Identifiers

PMID32892738
PMCPMC7783065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.