Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32891886›Full record

ArticleiScience2020

HRD Complex Self-Remodeling Enables a Novel Route of Membrane Protein Retrotranslocation.

Sonya Neal, Della Syau, Anahita Nejatfard, Samantha Nadeau, Randolph Y Hampton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Assays for studying normalSTAR protocols · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Membrane protein folding and quality control.Current opinion in structural biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonya NealDivision of Biological Sciences, the Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. Electronic address: seneal@ucsd.edu.
Della SyauDivision of Biological Sciences, the Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Anahita NejatfardDivision of Biological Sciences, the Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Samantha NadeauDivision of Biological Sciences, the Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Randolph Y HamptonDivision of Biological Sciences, the Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Training In Cardiovascular Physiology & PharmacologyT32HL007444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Ju Chen, Robert Scott Ross · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
UCSD PRIDE Faculty Development Program in Cardiovascular SciencesR25HL145817 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Robert Scott Ross, Joann Trejo · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Protein degradation and cholesterol regulationR37DK051996 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HAMPTON, RANDOLPH Y. · 2012 to 2020
$3.2M
The Discovery of Molecules and Mechanisms of the Rhomboid SuperfamilyR35GM133565 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Sonya Elina Neal · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL145817NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007444NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK051996NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ER-associated degradation (ERAD) targets misfolded ER proteins for degradation. Retrotranslocation, a key feature of ERAD, entails removal of ubiquitinated substrates into the cytosol for proteasomal destruction. Recently, it has been shown that the Hrd1 E3 ligase forms a retrotranslocation channel for luminal (ERAD-L) substrates. Conversely, our studies found that integral membrane (ERAD-M) substrates exit the ER through a distinct pathway mediated by the Dfm1 rhomboid protein. Those studies also revealed a second, Hrd1-dependent pathway of ERAD-M retrotranslocation can arise in dfm1Δ null. Here we show that, in the dfm1Δ null, the HRD complex undergoes remodeling to a form that mediates ERAD-M retrotranslocation. Specifically, Hrd1's normally present stochiometric partner Hrd3 is efficiently removed during suppressive remodeling, allowing Hrd1 to function in this novel capacity. Neither Hrd1 autoubiquitination nor its cytosolic domain is required for suppressive ERAD-M retrotranslocation. Thus, the HRD complex displays remarkable functional flexibility in response to ER stress.

Indexed as

Biological SciencesCell BiologyMolecular Biology

Identifiers

PMID32891886
PMCPMC7481253
OpenAlexW3080331735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.