Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32889992›Full record

ReviewHome healthcare now

Home Healthcare Workers' Occupational Exposures.

Elizabeth Bien, Kermit Davis, Gordon Gillespie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Home healthcare now. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nurses' Transitions Into and Out of the Home Health Sector.Medical care research and review : MCRR · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Direct-Read Fluorescence-Based Measurements of Bioaerosol Exposure in Home Healthcare.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth BienElizabeth Bien, PhD, RN, is a Targeted Research Training Program Trainee, College of Nursing, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio. Kermit Davis, PhD, is an Associate Professor, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio. Gordon Gillespie, PhD, DNP, RN, is an Associate Dean for Research, College of Nursing, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Kermit Davis
Gordon Gillespie

Funding

University of Cincinnati Education and Research CenterT42OH008432 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DAVIS, KERMIT G. · 2005 to 2025
$32.7M
NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Home healthcare workers (HHCWs) belong to one of the fastest growing industries and have an unpredictable work environment, potentiating their risk of exposures to occupational hazards. More patients seeking care for chronic health conditions, and improvements in technology and medical advancements are allowing more complex patient care to be provided at home. A comprehensive integrative review was completed, identifying nine articles that provide an overview of the occupational hazards HHCWs face. Analysis of the articles indicates occupational hazards are similar across studies. Occupational exposures reported by HHCWs align within all the studies and include exposures to blood, saliva, dangerous conditions walking to and within the home, secondhand smoke, aggressive pets, violence, and ergonomic concerns. These studies have been methodologically limited to self-reports, including surveys, interviews, and focus groups but include quantitative and qualitative data. Future research can further describe and identify specific occupational exposures and health hazards, subsequently leading to modifications to protect the health and safety of HHCWs, personal care workers, and the informal caregivers who provide care in the home.

Indexed as

Home Health AidesOccupational ExposureOccupational HealthCaregiversHealth PersonnelHumansWorkplace

Identifiers

PMID32889992
PMCPMC12335282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.