Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32888901›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2021

Emergent Ophthalmic Surgical Care at a Tertiary Referral Center During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Hasenin Al-Khersan, Meghana A Kalavar, Rebecca Tanenbaum, Thomas A Lazzarini, Nimesh A Patel, Nicolas A Yannuzzi, Jayanth Sridhar, Justin H Townsend, Audina M Berrocal, Zubair A Ansari

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Retinal detachment during COVID-19 era: a review of challenges and solutions.Spektrum der Augenheilkunde : Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, OOG · 2022
    Review
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  17. COVID-19 and ophthalmology: A scientometric analysis.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2021
    Article
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  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hasenin Al-KhersanBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Meghana A KalavarMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Rebecca TanenbaumMiller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Thomas A LazzariniBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Nimesh A PatelBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Nicolas A YannuzziBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Jayanth SridharBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Justin H TownsendBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Audina M BerrocalBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA.
Zubair A AnsariBascom Palmer Eye Institute, Miami, Florida, USA. Electronic address: zaa26@med.miami.edu.
University of Miami · USMiami Transplant Institute · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Dmitry V Ivanov · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study characterized the delivery of emergent ophthalmic surgical care during April 2020 of the coronarvirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic compared with the same interval the previous year.

designRetrospective observational before-and-after study.

methodsThis study reviewed and characterized each emergent and/or urgent procedure performed during April 2020 and April 2019 at a single tertiary ophthalmology referral center. Information collected included the details of patient presentation, diagnosis, surgical procedure, and preoperative COVID-19 testing.

resultsIn total, 117 surgical procedures were performed on 114 patients during the month of April 2020 compared with 1,107 performed in April 2019 (P < .0001). Retinal detachment repair was the most common procedure (n = 37; 31.6%) in April 2020, whereas elective cataract surgery (n = 481; 47.3%) was the most common procedure in April 2019. The mean age of patients was 50.0 years in April 2020 compared with 59.0 years (P < .0001) the previous year. During April 2020, the mean age of surgeons performing procedures was 42.3 years compared with 48.4 years (P < .0001) during April 2019. In April 2020, all but 5 patients (96%) had reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction based COVID-19 testing before their procedure. One patient (0.88%) had a positive COVID-19 test.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic decreased our institution's surgical volume in April 2020 to approximately 10% of the usual volume. The pandemic changed the type of cases performed and led to a statistically significant decrease in both the age of our surgeons and patients relative to the same interval in the previous year. Broad preoperative screening led to 1 positive COVID-19 test in an asymptomatic patient.

Indexed as

PandemicsSARS-CoV-2AdultComorbidityCOVID-19Elective Surgical ProceduresEye DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID32888901
PMCPMC7462885
OpenAlexW3082218969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.