SynthesisProgress in orthodontics2020
Stability of anterior open bite treatment with molar intrusion using skeletal anchorage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Progress in orthodontics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessment of the efficacy of various maxillary molar intrusion therapies: a systematic review.Progress in orthodontics · 2023Pooled it
- Long-term effectiveness of non-surgical open-bite treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Progress in orthodontics · 2023Pooled it
- Comparing skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of fixed palatal crib and bonded spurs in early management of anterior open bite associated with non-nutritive sucking habits: a randomized clinical trial.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026Trial
- Is mandibular posterior dento-alveolar intrusion essential in treatment of skeletal open bite in adult patients? A single center randomized clinical trial.BMC oral health · 2025Trial
- Clinical Performance of Infrazygomatic Crest Miniscrews Placed Without Surgical Guides: A Retrospective Study with 30-Month Follow-Up.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Incisor extrusion with or without molar intrusion for the correction of anterior open bite with clear aligners and comparison of outcomes with fixed appliances incorporating temporary anchorage devices: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Korean journal of orthodontics · 2026Article
- Cephalometric measurements and their impact on interlabial distance in individuals with and without anterior open bite: A comparative study.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2025Review
- Effect of Temporary Anchorage Devices on class II anterior open bite malocclusion patient.Clinical case reports · 2025Article
- Nonsurgical correction of occlusal canting using temporary anchorage devices: A systematic review.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Management of a severe skeletal open bite case using temporary anchorage devices and multiloop edgewise arch wire technique.Clinical case reports · 2024Article
- Review
- Treatment of Open Bite Based on Skeletal Anchorage Using Extrusion Lever Arms and Class III Elastics.Case reports in dentistry · 2024Article
- Tooth movement with dental anchorage vs. skeletal anchorage: A systematic review of clinical trials.Journal of orthodontic science · 2024Review
- The effect of vertical skeletal proportions on overbite changes in untreated adolescents: a longitudinal evaluation.The Angle orthodontist · 2024Article
- Histological analysis on tissues around orthodontically intruded maxillary molars using temporary anchorage devices: A case report.Korean journal of orthodontics · 2023Article
- Effects of posterior intrusion using skeletal anchorage on treating anterior open bite: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects · 2023Review
- Posttreatment stability of an anterior open-bite by molar intrusion compared with 2-jaw surgery - a retrospective study.Clinical oral investigations · 2022Article
- Clinical application of maxillary tissue bone-borne expander and biocreative reverse curve system in the orthodontic retreatment of severe anterior open bite with transverse discrepancy: A case report.Korean journal of orthodontics · 2022Article
- Intrusion of Maxillary Posterior Teeth by Skeletal Anchorage: A Systematic Review and Case Report with Thin Alveolar Biotype.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Very early orthodontic treatment: when, why and how?Dental press journal of orthodontics · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThe aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the degree of stability of anterior open bite (AOB) treatment performed through the molar intrusion supported with skeletal anchorage at least 1 year posttreatment.
methodsThis study was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42016037513). A literature search was conducted to identify randomized (RCT) or non-randomized clinical trials based including those considering before and after design. Data sources were electronic databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Google Scholar, Scopus, Lilacs, OpenGrey, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov . The quality of evidence was assessed through the JBI tool and certainty of evidence was evaluated through the GRADE tool. Random effects meta-analysis was conducted when appropriate.
resultsSix hundred twenty-four articles met the initial inclusion criteria. From these, only 6 remained. The mean posttreatment follow-up time was 2.5 years (SD = 1.04). The overbite showed a standardized mean relapse of - 1.23 mm (95% CI - 1.64, - 0.81, p < 0.0001). Maxillary and mandibular incisors presented a non-significant mean relapse, U1-PP - 0.04 mm (95% CI - 0.55, 0.48) and L1-MP - 0.10 mm (95% CI - 0.57, 0.37). Molar intrusion showed a relapse rate around 12% for the maxillary molars and a 27.2% for mandibular molars.
conclusionThe stability of AOB through molar intrusion using TADs can be considered relatively similar to that reported to surgical approaches, since 10 to 30% of relapse occurs both in maxillary and mandibular molars. The level of certainty ranged between very low and low. RCTs reporting dropout during the follow-up are in dire need.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.