Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32888023›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Follow-Up Household Serosurvey in Northeast Brazil for Zika Virus: Sexual Contacts of Index Patients Have the Highest Risk for Seropositivity.

Tereza Magalhaes, Clarice N L Morais, Iracema J A A Jacques, Elisa A N Azevedo, Ana M Brito, Priscilla V Lima, Gabriella M M Carvalho, Andreza R S Lima, Priscila M S Castanha, Marli T Cordeiro and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Identification and characterization of a nonbiological small-molecular mimic of a Zika virus conformational neutralizing epitope.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Tereza MagalhaesArthropod-borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Pathology and Immunology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Clarice N L MoraisDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Iracema J A A JacquesDepartment of Collective Health, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Elisa A N AzevedoDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Ana M BritoDepartment of Collective Health, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Priscilla V LimaDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Gabriella M M CarvalhoDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Andreza R S LimaDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Priscila M S CastanhaInfectious Disease and Microbiology Department, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marli T CordeiroDepartment of Virology, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Andre L S OliveiraStatistics and Geoprocessing Laboratory, Aggeu Magalhaes Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil.
Thomas JaenischCenter for Global Health, University of Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Molly M LambCenter for Global Health, University of Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Ernesto T A MarquesInfectious Disease and Microbiology Department, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian D FoyArthropod-borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Pathology and Immunology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRColorado State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USCenter for Global Health · USUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

Zika virus urogenital tropism, pathogenesis and sexual transmissionR21AI129464 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FOY, BRIAN DAVID · 2017 to 2018
$377k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI129464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne virus that is also transmitted sexually; however, the epidemiological relevance of ZIKV sexual transmission in endemic regions is unclear.

methodsWe performed a household-based serosurvey in Northeast Brazil to evaluate the differential exposure to ZIKV and chikungunya virus (CHIKV) among households. Individuals who participated in our previous arboviral disease cohort (indexes) were recontacted and enrolled, and their household members were newly enrolled.

resultsThe relative risk of sexual partners being ZIKV-seropositive when living with a ZIKV-seropositive index participant was significantly higher, whereas this was not observed among nonsexual partners of the index. For CHIKV, both sexual and nonsexual partner household members living with a CHIKV-seropositive index had a significantly higher risk of being seropositive. In the nonindex-based dyadic and generalized linear mixed model analyses, the odds of sexual dyads having a concordant ZIKV plaque reduction neutralization test result was significantly higher. We have also analyzed retrospective clinical data according to the participants' exposure to ZIKV and CHIKV.

conclusionsOur data suggest that ZIKV sexual transmission may be a key factor for the high ZIKV seroprevalence among households in endemic areas and raises important questions about differential disease from the 2 modes of transmission.

Indexed as

Sexual PartnersAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, ViralBrazilChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusChildChild, PreschoolFamily CharacteristicsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleAntibodies, Viralchikungunyaepidemiologymosquitosexual transmissionZika

Identifiers

PMID32888023
PMCPMC7904287
OpenAlexW3083533823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.