Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32887793›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2020

Fatty Acid Supplementation and Socioemotional Outcomes: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Trial.

Kelly M Boone, Andria Parrott, Joseph Rausch, Keith Owen Yeates, Mark A Klebanoff, Abigail Norris Turner, Sarah A Keim

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of enteral supplementation of DHA with or without ARA in preterm infants: a meta-analysis.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Nutraceuticals in Psychiatric Disorders: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kelly M BooneCenters for Biobehavioral Health and kelly.boone@nationwidechildrens.org.
Andria ParrottCenters for Biobehavioral Health and.
Joseph RauschCenters for Biobehavioral Health and.
Keith Owen YeatesDepartment of Psychology, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta.
Mark A KlebanoffPediatrics, and.
Abigail Norris TurnerDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, and.
Sarah A KeimCenters for Biobehavioral Health and.
Pediatrics and Genetics · USAlberta Children's Hospital · CAFaculty of Public Health · GBThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
Long-term Effects and Safety of DHA Supplementation in Toddlerhood for Children born Preterm - Administrative SupplementR01HD100493 · NICHD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI KEIM, SARAH · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesChildren born preterm experience socioemotional difficulties, including increased risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In this secondary analysis, we tested the effect of combined docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid (AA) supplementation during toddlerhood on caregiver-reported socioemotional outcomes of children born preterm. We hypothesized that children randomly assigned to DHA + AA would display better socioemotional outcomes compared with those randomly assigned to a placebo.

methodsOmega Tots was a single-site randomized, fully masked, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial. Children (

resultsOutcome data were available for 83% of children (

conclusionsNo evidence of benefit of DHA + AA supplementation on caregiver-reported outcomes of broad socioemotional development was observed. Supplementation resulted in decreased risk of clinical concern for ASD. Further exploration in larger samples of preterm children and continued follow-up of children who received DHA + AA supplementation as they approach school age is warranted.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsArachidonic AcidAutism Spectrum DisorderChild DevelopmentConfidence IntervalsDocosahexaenoic AcidsFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, PrematureMaleMedication AdherencePlacebosSex FactorsTreatment OutcomeArachidonic AcidDocosahexaenoic AcidsPlacebos

Identifiers

PMID32887793
PMCPMC7546095
OpenAlexW3083358263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.