Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32887460›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Traits of Orthorexia Nervosa and the Determinants of These Behaviors in Elite Athletes.

Olga Surała, Jadwiga Malczewska-Lenczowska, Dorota Sadowska, Izabela Grabowska, Agata Białecka-Dębek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review on the Prevalence and Risk of Orthorexia Nervosa in Health Workers and Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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  12. The Athlete's Paradox: Adaptable Depression.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olga SurałaInstitute of Sport-National Research Institute, 01-982 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0419-9435
Jadwiga Malczewska-LenczowskaInstitute of Sport-National Research Institute, 01-982 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9574-8158
Dorota SadowskaInstitute of Sport-National Research Institute, 01-982 Warsaw, Poland.
Izabela GrabowskaFaculty of Physical Education and Health in Biała Podlaska, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, 21-500 Biała Podlaska, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2681-868X
Agata Białecka-DębekDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7823-7134
Instytut Sportu · PLJózef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw · PLWarsaw University of Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the traits of orthorexia nervosa (ON) and its relation to body composition and anthropometric indices among elite athletes.

methodsWe studied 273 (125 female, 148 male) competitive athletes. ON was assessed with the self-administered ORTO-15 questionnaire. Total body composition was determined using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).

resultsThe ORTO-15 score was independent of sex, type of effort or age. The ORTO-15 score was related to: total body mass (TBM) (

conclusionsFactors related to ON tendencies concerned exclusively BMI and body composition in male, and the weekly training time in female athletes. The results from this study demonstrate that a significant percentage of athletes, irrespective of sex, age, type of sport or hours of training per week, may manifest traits of orthorexia nervosa.

Indexed as

AthletesBody CompositionAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentAdultAnthropometryBody Mass IndexBody WeightBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleSportsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultathletesDXA—body compositionORTO-15sextype of sports

Identifiers

PMID32887460
PMCPMC7551559
OpenAlexW3082944339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.