Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32887247›Full record

ArticleDentistry journal2020

Reliability of Screening Methods to Diagnose Oral Dryness and Evaluate Saliva Secretion.

Takaharu Goto, Takahiro Kishimoto, Yuki Iwawaki, Keiko Fujimoto, Yuichi Ishida, Megumi Watanabe, Kan Nagao, Tetsuo Ichikawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dentistry journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takaharu GotoDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0962-7304
Takahiro KishimotoDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Yuki IwawakiDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Keiko FujimotoDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Yuichi IshidaDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Megumi WatanabeDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Kan NagaoDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.
Tetsuo IchikawaDepartment of Prosthodontics & Oral Rehabilitation, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 3-18-15, Kuramoto, Tokushima 770-8504, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0950-9957
Tokushima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we evaluated the reliability and reproducibility of widely implemented salivary flow rate and oral dryness tests. In experiment 1, twenty young and healthy Japanese participants volunteered to participate. For each participant, the oral moisture (OM) level, unstimulated whole saliva volume (U-WSV), and stimulated whole saliva volume (S-WSV) were measured at the same time on two separate days. In experiment 2, twenty-seven patients who were over 65 years of age volunteered to participate. The OM level and U-WSV were measured at the same time on two separate days. In Experiment 1, the intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs) corresponding to the S-WSV, U-WSV, and OM level were 0.23, 0.28, and 0.16, respectively, for the young participants. In Experiment 2, the ICCs corresponding to the U-WSV/spitting and OM level were 0.83 and 0.12, respectively, for the older participants. The results of Bland-Altman analysis confirmed the absence of systematic error, with the exception of the OM level results in Experiment 2, which indicated systematic bias. In conclusion, we believe that there is currently no consistent and reliable screening test for assessing salivary flow rate and oral dryness, although the spitting test was determined to be highly reliable.

Indexed as

Bland–Altman analysisintra-class correlation coefficientsoral moisture levelstimulated whole saliva volumeunstimulated whole saliva volume

Identifiers

PMID32887247
PMCPMC7558334
OpenAlexW3082055266

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.