Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32886270›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical systems2020

Quantitative Analysis Methods Using Histogram and Entropy for Detector Performance Evaluation According to the Sensitivity Change of the Automatic Exposure Control in Digital Radiography.

Jun-Ho Hwang, Kyung-Bae Lee, Ji-An Choi, Tae-Soo Lee

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Article in Journal of medical systems, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jun-Ho HwangDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, 02447, South Korea.
Kyung-Bae LeeDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, 02447, South Korea.
Ji-An ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, 02447, South Korea.
Tae-Soo LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering Graduate School, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju-si, 28644, South Korea. tslee@chungbuk.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate detector performance using histogram and entropy analysis according to the sensitivity change of the automatic exposure control (AEC). The experiment was performed as follows: The sensitivity of the detector was analyzed through a normalized histogram with sensitivities of S200, S400, S800, and S1000 of the AEC; the entropy of the image was then analyzed, and the signal volume of the detector was evaluated according to the sensitivity change. As the sensitivity of the AEC was increased from S200 to S1000, the histogram showed underflow, quantization separation, and dynamic range discrepancy. In addition, entropy showed a decrease as sensitivity was set higher; in particular, entropy degradation was more prominent at sensitivities above S800. Through the histogram and entropy analysis, it was concluded that the detector does not reproduce the sensitivity and signal volume accurately when the sensitivity of the AEC is set high in performance evaluation.

Indexed as

Radiographic Image EnhancementEntropyHumansPhantoms, ImagingRadiation DosageAutomatic exposure control (AEC)DetectorDigital radiography (DR)EntropyHistogram

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.