ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2020
State, source and triggering mechanism of iron and manganese pollution in groundwater of Changchun, Northeastern China.
Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Identification of Heavy Metals and Organic Micropollutants in Drinking Water Sources in Typical Villages and Towns in Northeast China.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Groundwater Quality Assessment in the Northern Part of Changchun City, Northeast China, Using PIG and Two Improved PIG Methods.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Removal of FeMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Effects of the natural environment and human activities on iron and manganese content in groundwater: a case study of Changchun city, Northeast China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- Manganese Stress Adaptation Mechanisms ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The present state of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) concentration in groundwater of Changchun city located within the Songnen Plain of northeastern China was evaluated in this study. Heavy metal sources, as well as triggering mechanism, were analyzed using a physicochemical, statistical and spatial approach. Results revealed that out of the 2600 samples analyzed, 214 (representing 8.24%) for Fe and 606 wells (representing 23.34%) for Mn exceeded the water standard. Organic matter-rich sediments and Fe-Mn nodules in aquifer and soil serve as sources of Fe and Mn. Organic and inorganic complex formations, as well as long residence time, were found to foster the release of Fe and Mn into groundwater. Additionally, pH and well depth was important in triggering Mn dissolution while groundwater mineralization, depth to the water table and well proximity to the river were found to have minimal/negligible effect on heavy metal mobilization. The removal of Fe and Mn from the water before use was proposed along with the sinking of deeper wells for groundwater exploitation to limit the use of polluted water.
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