Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32885314›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Information, communication, and cancer patients' trust in the physician: what challenges do we have to face in an era of precision cancer medicine?

Theresia Pichler, Amy Rohrmoser, Anne Letsch, C Benedikt Westphalen, Ulrich Keilholz, Volker Heinemann, Mario Lamping, Philipp J Jost, Kristina Riedmann, Peter Herschbach and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Rewriting Doom: Serial Pathways from eHealth Use to Reduced Cancer Fatalism in Family Cancer History Groups.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  6. Animated videos for childhood cancer precision medicine: development and evaluation with parents and patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Evidence-Based Analysis of AI Chatbots in Oncology Patient Education: Implications for Trust, Perceived Realness, and Misinformation Management.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Theresia PichlerComprehensive Cancer Center Munich, partner site TUM, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany. theresia.pichler@mri.tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5569-1249
Amy RohrmoserCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Berlin, Germany.
Anne LetschCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Berlin, Germany.
C Benedikt WestphalenComprehensive Cancer Center Munich, partner site LMU, University hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ulrich KeilholzCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Berlin, Germany.
Volker HeinemannComprehensive Cancer Center Munich, partner site LMU, University hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Mario LampingCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Berlin, Germany.
Philipp J JostCenter for Personalized Oncology (ZPO), Comprehensive Cancer Center Munich, partner site TUM, Munich, Germany.
Kristina RiedmannCenter for Personalized Oncology (ZPO), Comprehensive Cancer Center Munich, partner site TUM, Munich, Germany.
Peter Herschbach, Munich, Germany.
Ute GoerlingCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite promising achievements in precision cancer medicine (PCM), participating patients are still faced with manifold uncertainties, especially regarding a potential treatment benefit of molecular diagnostics (MD). Hence, MD poses considerable challenges for patient information and communication. To meet these challenges, healthcare professionals need to gain deeper insight into patients' subjective experiences. Therefore, this qualitative study examined information aspects of MD programs in cancer patients.

methodsIn two German Comprehensive Cancer Centers, 30 cancer patients undergoing MD participated in semi-structured interviews on information transfer and information needs regarding MD. Additionally, patients provided sociodemographic and medical data and indicated their subjective level of information (visual analogue scale, VAS, 0-10).

resultsOn average patients had high levels of information (mean = 7, median = 8); nevertheless 20% (n = 6) showed an information level below 5 points. Qualitative analysis revealed that patients show limited understanding of the complex background of MD and have uncertainties regarding their personal benefit. Further, patients described unmet information needs. Existential threat in awaiting the results was experienced as burdensome. To withstand the strains of their situation, patients emphasized the importance of trusting their physician.

conclusionThe challenges in PCM consist in providing unambiguous information, especially concerning treatment benefit, and providing guidance and support. Therefore, psycho-oncology needs to develop guidelines for adequate patient communication in order to help healthcare providers and cancer patients to handle these challenges in the developing field of PCM.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCommunicationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPhysician-Patient RelationsPrecision MedicineQualitative ResearchWhole Genome SequencingCommunicationInformationMolecular diagnosticOncologyPrecision cancer medicineWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID32885314
PMCPMC7892511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.