Overview of studies linking time spent on smartphones with blood pressure.

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

1. Causal relationship between duration of mobile phone use and risk of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A 2-sample Mendelian randomization analysis.Medicine · 2025
   Article
2. Association between cognitive function and smartphone ownership among Japanese very old adults: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.BMC geriatrics · 2025
   Article
3. The Association Between Smartphone Use and Risk of Hypertension in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.International journal of general medicine · 2025
   Article
4. The association between self-reported mobile phone usage with blood pressure and heart rate: evidence from a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2022
   Article

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

Authors and funding

1 author.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as