Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32883973›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Assessing invasiveness of subsolid lung adenocarcinomas with combined attenuation and geometric feature models.

Constance de Margerie-Mellon, Ritu R Gill, Pascal Salazar, Anastasia Oikonomou, Elsie T Nguyen, Benedikt H Heidinger, Mayra A Medina, Paul A VanderLaan, Alexander A Bankier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Constance de Margerie-MellonDepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. constance.de-margerie@aphp.fr.
Ritu R GillDepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Pascal SalazarVital Images, Minnetonka, MN, USA.
Anastasia OikonomouDepartment of Medical Imaging, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Elsie T NguyenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Benedikt H HeidingerDepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mayra A MedinaDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Paul A VanderLaanDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Alexander A BankierDepartment of Radiology, UMass Memorial Medical Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USHealth Sciences Centre · CAUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Toronto · CAVienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop and test multiclass predictive models for assessing the invasiveness of individual lung adenocarcinomas presenting as subsolid nodules on computed tomography (CT). 227 lung adenocarcinomas were included: 31 atypical adenomatous hyperplasia and adenocarcinomas in situ (class H1), 64 minimally invasive adenocarcinomas (class H2) and 132 invasive adenocarcinomas (class H3). Nodules were segmented, and geometric and CT attenuation features including functional principal component analysis features (FPC1 and FPC2) were extracted. After a feature selection step, two predictive models were built with ordinal regression: Model 1 based on volume (log) (logarithm of the nodule volume) and FPC1, and Model 2 based on volume (log) and Q.875 (CT attenuation value at the 87.5% percentile). Using the 200-repeats Monte-Carlo cross-validation method, these models provided a multiclass classification of invasiveness with discriminative power AUCs of 0.83 to 0.87 and predicted the class probabilities with less than a 10% average error. The predictive modelling approach adopted in this paper provides a detailed insight on how the value of the main predictors contribute to the probability of nodule invasiveness and underlines the role of nodule CT attenuation features in the nodule invasiveness classification.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMultiple Pulmonary NodulesNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID32883973
PMCPMC7471897
OpenAlexW3082814767

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.