Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32883134›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2020

Transient visual acuity loss after spine surgery in the prone position: a case report and literature review.

Jun Xiong, Guiling Liang, Liang Hu, Wei Chen, Jie Deng, Jun Gu, Yushi Li, Guoyi Wang, Yongxing Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Perioperative visual loss after spine surgery: a systematic review of risk factors and report of a reversible case.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun XiongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Guiling LiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Liang HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Jie DengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Jun GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Yushi LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Guoyi WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Korla Hospital, The Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Jiaotong Xilu, Korla, Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, Xinjiang, China.
Yongxing SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2107-1601
Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visual loss after spine surgery in the prone position is a disastrous postoperative complication because it is almost irreversible. Additionally, the optimal treatments and recommended professional guidelines for visual loss after spine surgery are deficient. A 43-year-old man developed visual loss after spine surgery in the prone position. Immediate ophthalmic consultation confirmed central retinal artery occlusion. Therefore, combined therapies were administered, including neurotrophy, anticoagulation, vasodilation, and adequate fluid infusion, followed by hyperbaric oxygen treatment. After active treatment, his visual acuity gradually recovered from 5 hours postoperatively and continued to improve thereafter. We reviewed the literature on postoperative visual loss with a focus on spine surgery in the prone position. Because the etiology of this complication is complex and has few effective treatments, the best method for its avoidance is to pay close attention to preventing it during surgery.

Indexed as

Patient PositioningVision DisordersAdultHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsProne PositionVisual Acuityischemic optic neuropathyPostoperative visual lossprone positionretinal artery occlusionspine surgeryvisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID32883134
PMCPMC7479872
OpenAlexW3083541911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.