Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32882964›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Genotype of Null Polymorphisms in Genes GSTM1, GSTT1, CYP1A1, and CYP1A1*2A (rs4646903 T>C)/CYP1A1*2C (rs1048943 A>G) in Patients with Larynx Cancer in Southeast Spain.

Mariano Sánchez-Siles, Juan Pablo Pelegrín-Hernández, Diego Hellin-Meseguer, Yolanda Guerrero-Sánchez, Andrés Corno-Caparrós, Juan Cabezas-Herrera, Francisco Pastor-Quirante, Juan Alberto Fernández-Ruiz, Alfonso Aliaga-Sánchez, Mayra Lucero-Berdugo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The Relationship ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mariano Sánchez-SilesIn Private Oral Surgery and Medicine Practice, 30001 Murcia, Spain.
Juan Pablo Pelegrín-HernándezOtorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, 30005 Murcia, Spain.
Diego Hellin-MeseguerOtorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, 30005 Murcia, Spain.
Yolanda Guerrero-SánchezDepartment of Human Anatomy and Psychobiology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4228-2355
Andrés Corno-CaparrósIn Private Genetics Practice, ANCOR Laboratories, 03003 Alicante, Spain.
Juan Cabezas-HerreraMolecular Therapy and Biomarkers Research Group, Clinical Analysis Service, IMIB, 30005 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9053-5380
Francisco Pastor-QuiranteDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2711-8880
Juan Alberto Fernández-RuizIn Private Oral Surgery and Medical Practice, 07800 Ibiza, Spain.
Alfonso Aliaga-SánchezOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Reina Sofia, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Mayra Lucero-BerdugoDepartment of Oral Medicine, Catholic University of Murcia, 30107 Murcia, Spain.
Fabio Camacho-AlonsoDepartment of Oral Surgery, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3739-1792
Universidad de Murcia · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESClínica Subiza · ESHospital Reina Sofía de Murcia · ESIVI Murcia Clinic · ESUniversidad Católica de Murcia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsome types of cancer have been associated with the presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of some genes that encode enzymes: glutathione-S transferase (GST), whose alteration leads to loss of function and a lower capacity to eliminate toxic GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes; SNPs causing loss of function of CYP1A1 or CYP1A1-2 cytochrome P450 enzymes related with a lower capacity to deactivate hydrocarbons related to smoking, which involves a higher risk of developing some smoking-dependent cancers including larynx cancer.

objectiveto compare the presence of null SNPs in genes GSTM1, GSTT1, and CYP1A1 rs 4646903 T>C, and CYP1A1-2 RS1048943 A>G in patients with hypopharyngeal and larynx cancer with a healthy control group. MATERIALS AND

methodThe study included a total of 80 patients with hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer and 23 healthy subjects. Genomic DNA was obtained from saliva samples, determining genotype GSTM1 (present +, or null -), GSTT1 (present + or null -). Polymorphisms (SNP) in CYP1A1 T>C (present + CC, or absent - TC/TT), and CYP1A1-2 A>G (present + GG, or absent - AG/AA).

resultsthe mean age of patients with larynx cancer was 62 years and of control subjects 63 years. Of the total sample, over 95% were men, and over 90% were smokers. The presence of null genotypes for GTM1 was 50% in patients with larynx cancer (

conclusionspatients with larynx cancer present more gene GSTM1 and GSTT1 null polymorphisms, and CYP1A1 rs4646903 T>C polymorphisms.

Indexed as

CYP1A1CYP1A1–2GSTM1GSTT1larynx cancersingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID32882964
PMCPMC7563952
OpenAlexW3082133137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.