Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32882889›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Epidemiological Study on the Dose-Effect Association between Physical Activity Volume and Body Composition of the Elderly in China.

Xiao Hou, Zheng-Yan Tang, Yu Liu, Yu-Jie Liu, Jing-Min Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiao HouDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9198-4468
Zheng-Yan TangDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Yu LiuJurong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jurong 212400, China.
Yu-Jie LiuDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Jing-Min LiuDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate Chinese old adults' different body compositions in response to various levels of physical activity (PA). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate the dose-response relationship between PA and body composition in old adults.

methods2664 participants older than 60 years (males:

resultsThe LBM and BM are significantly higher and the FM are significantly lower in old adults performing more PA volume than the WHO recommendation, compared with individuals performing less PA volume than the WHO recommendation. There were significant increases in LBM for males in "1-2 REC", "2-4 REC", and ">6 REC" groups, compared with the "0-1 REC" group; and there were significant increases in BM for males in "1-2 REC", "2-4 REC", compared with the "0-1 REC" group. The best PA volume for LBM and BM in females was the PA volume of "2-4 REC". Additionally, whether males or females, there was no significant difference in FM between the "0-1 REC" group and other separate groups.

conclusionThe PA volume that causes best benefit for body composition of the elderly occurs at 1 to 2 times the recommended minimum PA for males, while it occurs at 2 to 4 times that recommended for females. No additional harms for old adults' body composition occurs at six or more times the recommended minimum PA.

Indexed as

Body CompositionExerciseAdultAgedBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleagingbody compositionIPAQold adultsphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID32882889
PMCPMC7504482

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.