Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32881768›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of head trauma rehabilitation

Associations Between Neurochemistry and Gait Performance Following Concussion in Collegiate Athletes.

Molly F Charney, David R Howell, Corey Lanois, Tyler C Starr, Huijun Liao, Eduardo Coello, Katherine M Breedlove, William P Meehan, Inga Koerte, Alexander P Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Molly F CharneyDepartments of Radiology (Mss Charney and Liao, Mr Starr, and Drs Coello, Breedlove, and Lin) and Psychiatry (Dr Koerte), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Sports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora (Dr Howell); Department of Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora (Dr Howell); The Micheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention, Waltham, Massachusetts (Drs Howell and Meehan and Mr Lanois); Division of Sports Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (Mr Lanois and Dr Meehan); and Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatic, and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany (Dr Koerte).
David R Howell
Corey Lanois
Tyler C Starr
Huijun Liao
Eduardo Coello
Katherine M Breedlove
William P Meehan
Inga Koerte
Alexander P Lin
Robert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

Sex Differences in Brain Structure and Function After Sports-Related ConcussionR01NS100952 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KOERTE, INGA KATHARINA · 2017 to 2022
$2.9M
Improving quantitative recovery outcomes from concussion with aerobic exercise trainingR03HD094560 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOWELL, DAVID R. · 2018 to 2019
$318k
A novel smartphone-based tool to quantify dual-task gait performance for concussion assessmentR43NS108823 · NINDS · CONTROL ONE, LLC · PI LUGADE, VIPUL · 2019 to 2019
$150k
NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD094560NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100952NINDS NIH HHS R43 NS108823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the strength of associations between single-task and dual-task gait measures and posterior cingulate gyrus (PCG) neurochemicals in acutely concussed collegiate athletes.

settingParticipants were recruited from an NCAA Division 1 University.

participantsNineteen collegiate athletes acutely (<4 days) following sports-related concussion.

designWe acquired magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in the PCG and gait performance measurements in the participants, acutely following concussion. Linear mixed-effects models were constructed to measure the effect of gait performance, in the single- and dual-task settings, and sex on the 6 neurochemicals quantified with MRS in mmol. Correlation coefficients were also calculated to determine the direction and strength of the relationship between MRS neurochemicals and gait performance, postconcussion symptom score, and number of previous concussions. MAIN MEASURES: Average gait speed, average cadence, N-acetyl aspartate, choline, myo-inositol, glutathione, glutamate plus glutamine, and creatine.

resultsSingle-task gait speed (P = .0056) and cadence (P = .0065) had significant effects on myo-inositol concentrations in the PCG, independent of sex, in concussed collegiate athletes. Single-task cadence (P = .047) also had a significant effect on glutathione in the PCG. No significant effects were observed between dual-task gait performance and PCG neurochemistry.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that increased concentrations of neuroinflammatory markers in the PCG are associated with slower single-task gait performance within 4 days of sports-related concussion.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionGaitNeurochemistryAthletesFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32881768
PMCPMC7479649
OpenAlexW3081683045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.