Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32880927›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2020

Carve-out plan financial requirements associated with national behavioral health parity.

Sarah Friedman, Haiyong Xu, Francisca Azocar, Susan L Ettner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah FriedmanSchool of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada.ORCID 0000-0001-7231-2976
Haiyong XuDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Francisca AzocarOptum, United Health Group, San Francisco, California.
Susan L EttnerDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9445-8917

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteTL1TR000121 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
Parity and Addiction Act: Impact on Benefits, Use and CostsR01DA032619 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ETTNER, SUSAN LOUISE · 2012 to 2015
$2.2M
The effects of three insurance benefit design features on specialty mental health utilization and expendituresR36HS024866 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FRIEDMAN, SARAH A · 2016 to 2016
$39k
AHRQ HHS R36 HS024866NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000121NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine changes in carve-out financial requirements (copayments, coinsurance, use of deductibles, and out-of-pocket maxima) following the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA). DATA SOURCE/STUDY

settingSpecialty mental health benefit design information for employer-sponsored carve-out plans from a national managed behavioral health organization's claims processing engine (2008-2013). STUDY

designThis pre-post study reports linear and logistic regression as the main analysis. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsNA. PRINCIPAL

findingsCopayments for in-network emergency room (-$44.9, 95% CI: -78.3, -11.5; preparity mean: $56.2), outpatient services (eg, individual psychotherapy: -$7.4, 95% CI: -10.5, -4.2; preparity mean: $17.8), and out-of-network coinsurance for emergency room (-11 percentage points, 95% CI: -16.7, -5.4; preparity mean: 38.8 percent) and outpatient (eg, individual psychotherapy: -5.8 percentage points, 95% CI: -10.0, -1.6; preparity mean 41.0 percent) decreased. Probability of family OOP maxima use (29 percentage points, 95% CI: 19.3, 38.6; preparity mean: 36 percent) increased. In-network outpatient coinsurance increased (eg, individual psychotherapy: 4.5 percentage points, 95% CI: 1.1, 7.9; preparity mean: 2.7 percent), as did probability of use of family deductibles (15 percentage points, 95% CI: 6.1, 23.3; preparity mean: 38 percent).

conclusionsMHPAEA was associated with increased generosity in most financial requirements observed here. However, increased use of deductibles may have reduced generosity for some patients.

Indexed as

Cost SharingDeductibles and CoinsuranceHealth Benefit Plans, EmployeeHealth ExpendituresHumansInsurance Claim ReviewMental Health ServicesUnited Stateshealth policyinsurance benefitsmental health

Identifiers

PMID32880927
PMCPMC7704471

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