Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32880894›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2020

Cancer Prevention and Screening for Older Adults: Part 2. Interventions to Prevent and Screen for Breast, Prostate, Cervical, Ovarian, and Endometrial Cancer.

Patrick P Coll, Beatriz Korc-Grodzicki, Benjamin T Ristau, Armin Shahrokni, Alexander Koshy, Olga T Filippova, Imran Ali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patrick P CollDepartment of Family Medicine, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Beatriz Korc-GrodzickiDepartment of Medicine, Geriatrics Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Benjamin T RistauDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Armin ShahrokniDepartment of Medicine, Geriatrics Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Alexander KoshyDepartment of Medicine, Geriatrics Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Olga T FilippovaDepartment of Surgery, Gynecology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Imran AliCenter on Aging, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of most cancers increase with age. Cancer is the second most common cause of death in older adults after cardiovascular disease. Many common cancers in older adults can be prevented from occurring or can be identified at an early stage and treated effectively. Although cancer is feared primarily because of premature mortality, for many older adults, preventing and identifying cancer in its early stages, in an attempt to reduce discomfort and disability associated with advanced cancer and cancer treatment, is also a priority. Overscreening for cancer in older adults can lead to unnecessary diagnostic testing and unnecessary treatment. Both older adults and their healthcare providers need guidance on the appropriate use of cancer prevention and screening interventions. This is the second part of a two-part clinical review on cancer prevention and screening for adults aged 65 and older. Guidance is provided regarding the prevention and early identification of breast, prostate, cervical, ovarian, and endometrial cancer. The prevention of lung, colorectal, bladder, and kidney cancer is addressed in Part 1.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGenital Neoplasms, FemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMass ScreeningMedical OveruseProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsSEER ProgramUnited Statescancerolder adultspreventionscreening

Identifiers

PMID32880894
PMCPMC9435655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.