Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32880762›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

A Multi-Dimensional Characterization of Aging and Wellbeing Among HIV-Positive Adults in Malawi.

Corrina Moucheraud, Jenna Paul-Schultz, Misheck Mphande, Ben Allan Banda, Hitler Sigauke, Verwoed Kumwenda, Kathryn Dovel, Risa M Hoffman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Corrina MoucheraudUCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA, USA. cmoucheraud@ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7862-7928
Jenna Paul-SchultzUCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Misheck MphandePartners in Hope, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Ben Allan BandaPartners in Hope, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Hitler SigaukePartners in Hope, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Verwoed KumwendaPartners in Hope, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Kathryn DovelUCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Risa M HoffmanUCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
The Effect of Nanoparticle Encapsulated Resveratrol on Treatment of PeriodontitisKL2TR001882 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Elizabeta Nemeth · 2016 to 2026
$13.1M
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (US) KL2TR001882NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001882NIMH NIH HHS MH58107NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief AID-OAA-A-15-00070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is relatively little research on aging with HIV and wellbeing in sub-Saharan Africa. A cross-sectional survey was implemented in Malawi; eligible respondents were ≥ 30 years old and on ART for ≥ 2 years. Univariate and multiple regression analyses were stratified by age (younger adults: aged 30-49; older adults: aged ≥ 50) and gender. The median age was 51 years (total sample n = 134). Viral suppression was less common among older respondents (83.7% versus 93.0% among younger respondents) although not significant in adjusted models. Despite exhibiting worse physical and cognitive functioning (any physical functioning challenge: aOR 5.35, p = 0.02; cognitive functioning score difference: - 0.89 points, p = 0.04), older adults reported less interpersonal violence and fewer depressive symptoms (mild depression: aOR 0.23 p = 0.002; major depression: aOR 0.16, p = 0.004); in gender-stratified models, these relationships were significant only for females. More research is needed to disentangle the interplay between aging, gender and HIV in high-burden contexts and develop interventions to support comprehensive wellbeing in this population.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdultAgingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalawiAgingHIVMalawiWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID32880762
PMCPMC7855286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.