Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32880701›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2020

Influence of sprint exercise on aortic pulse wave velocity and femoral artery shear patterns.

Jacob P DeBlois, Wesley K Lefferts, Kevin S Heffernan

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob P DeBloisDepartment of Exercise Science, Syracuse University, 820 Comstock Ave, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Wesley K LeffertsDepartment of Exercise Science, Syracuse University, 820 Comstock Ave, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Kevin S HeffernanDepartment of Exercise Science, Syracuse University, 820 Comstock Ave, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA. ksheffer@syr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3499-1477
Syracuse University · USIowa State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAortic stiffness may affect shear patterns in the peripheral vasculature. This study examined if sprint exercise, which typically increases aortic stiffness is associated with increased peripheral retrograde blood flow and impaired microvascular function.

methodsTwenty participants (10 women; age: 27 ± 5 years) underwent arterial stiffness, shear rate, and microvascular function assessment at three time points: baseline; following time control; ~ 2 min post a 30-s cycle ergometer sprint against 7.0% body mass. Aortic stiffness was assessed using carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV). Superficial femoral artery (SFA) diameter and blood velocity were assessed using Doppler-ultrasound and were used to calculate shear rates and resistance index (RI). SFA wave reflections were obtained via wave intensity analysis. Vastus medialis microvascular function was measured as tissue saturation index reactivity pre-post exercise via near-infrared spectroscopy.

resultscfPWV increased by + 0.8 ± 0.7 m·s

conclusionThese data suggest sprint exercise-mediated changes in peripheral shear patterns and microvascular function in the exercised vasculature occur independent from increases in aortic stiffness. Exercise-induced reductions in SFA retrograde shear may be related to decreased wave reflections and peripheral vascular resistance.

Indexed as

AdultAortaBlood PressureExerciseFemaleFemoral ArteryHumansMalePulse Wave AnalysisUltrasonographyVascular ResistanceVascular StiffnessArterial stiffnessMicrovascular functionShear stressSprint exercise

Identifiers

PMID32880701
OpenAlexW3083625021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.