Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32880239›Full record

ArticleWestern journal of nursing research2021

Theoretical and Operational Consideration of Mindfulness, Resilience, and Resourcefulness.

Carol M Musil, McKenzie K Wallace, Alexandra B Jeanblanc, Valerie B Toly, Jaclene A Zauszniewski, Christopher J Burant

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Western journal of nursing research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03263923 (GIFT Web Based Resourcefulness Training for Grandmother Caregivers), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03263923 nacompletednot on this map

GIFT Web Based Resourcefulness Training for Grandmother Caregivers

TypeinterventionalSponsorCase Western Reserve UniversityRan2017 to 2021Enrolled346ConditionsWomen, GrandmotherArmsCognitive behavioral intervention and journaling, Reflective journaling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The mediating role of resourcefulness in the relationship between perceived stress and benefit finding among non-small cell lung cancer patients: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A concept analysis of vicarious resilience in mental health nursing.International journal of nursing sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carol M MusilFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8745-9708
McKenzie K WallaceFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0654-7539
Alexandra B JeanblancFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2205-1127
Valerie B TolyFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jaclene A ZauszniewskiFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1707-1193
Christopher J BurantFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

GIFT: Web Based Resourcefulness Training for Grandmother CaregiversR01NR015999 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MUSIL, CAROL M. · 2017 to 2020
$2.0M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mindfulness, resilience, and resourcefulness are theoretically distinct but related constructs critical for improving psychosocial well-being outcomes for informal caregivers and others. Our aims were to evaluate the theoretical and operational distinctions among these constructs. Measures of mindfulness (Decentering Scale), resilience (Connor-Davidson Scale) and resourcefulness (Resourcefulness Scale) were collected from a national sample of 348 grandmother caregivers. We conducted exploratory factor analysis and examined correlation patterns. Inter-correlations ranged from r= .26 (resourcefulness and resilience) to r= .73 (resilience and mindfulness). Factor analyses and scree plots indicated unidimensional factors for resilience and for mindfulness, and two factors for resourcefulness (personal and social). When items from all measures were analyzed together, the four factors remained. Distinct relationships were found between mindfulness, resilience, and resourcefulness with relevant external variables. Our results support the conceptual distinctions among the constructs, providing support for interventions targeting these constructs to improve psychosocial outcomes in caregivers.

Indexed as

MindfulnessResilience, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversFactor Analysis, StatisticalHealth ResourcesHumanscaregiversinterventionsMindfulnessresilienceresourcefulness

Identifiers

PMID32880239
PMCPMC9014888

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.