Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32880064›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2020

Construction of genetically modified Lactococcus lactis that produces bioactive anti-interleukin-4 single-chain fragment variable.

Fu Namai, Suguru Shigemori, Tasuku Ogita, Takashi Sato, Takeshi Shimosato

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fu NamaiDepartment of Biomolecular Innovation, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Suguru ShigemoriDepartment of Biomolecular Innovation, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Tasuku OgitaDepartment of Biomolecular Innovation, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Takashi SatoDepartment of Biomolecular Innovation, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.
Takeshi ShimosatoDepartment of Biomolecular Innovation, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan. shimot@shinshu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8132-1911
Shinshu University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19J22578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a cytokine that induces T-cell differentiation and the production of antibodies from B cells, and plays a crucial role in the allergic response. Therefore, development of a therapeutic approach against IL-4 signaling is expected to prevent or control Th2-related allergic diseases. IL-4 single-chain fragment variable (scFv), which is a recombinant protein consisting of the Fv region of an IL-4 antibody connected to a flexible peptide linker, is expected to be an inhibitor of IL-4 signaling. In this study, recombinant IL-4 scFv was produced by genetically modified lactic acid bacteria (gmLAB); this system is gaining attention as a type of microbial therapeutics. Recombinant gene expression was confirmed with western blotting, and the IL-4 recognition ability of IL-4 scFv produced by gmLAB was examined with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The macrophage cell line, Raw264.7, and peritoneal macrophages isolated from C57BL/6 mice were employed for an in vitro IL-4 signaling inhibition assay. IL-4 stimulation increased the mRNA expression of arginase-1, a biomarker of IL-4 signaling in macrophages, but arginase-1 expression was suppressed by IL-4 scFv produced by gmLAB, indicating that IL-4 scFv has IL-4 signaling inhibitory activity. gmLAB that produces bioactive IL-4 scFv that was constructed in this study could be an attractive approach for treating allergic disorders.

Indexed as

Interleukin-4Lactococcus lactisMicroorganisms, Genetically-ModifiedSingle-Chain AntibodiesHumansRecombinant ProteinsIL4 protein, humanInterleukin-4Recombinant ProteinsSingle-Chain AntibodiesgmLABIL-4 scFvIL-4 signalingLactococcus lactisPeritoneal macrophagesRaw264.7

Identifiers

PMID32880064
OpenAlexW3082677686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.