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ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Consideration of sense of coherence in a structured communication approach with stage IV lung cancer patients and their informal caregivers: a qualitative interview study.

Katja Krug, Jasmin Bossert, Lydia Stooß, Anja Siegle, Matthias Villalobos, Laura Hagelskamp, Corinna Jung, Michael Thomas, Michel Wensing

Abstract readInterview
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katja Krug *Department of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. katja.krug@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9795-7954
Jasmin Bossert *Department of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Lydia StooßDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anja SiegleThoraxklinik Heidelberg, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Röntgenstraße 1, 69126, Heidelberg, Germany.
Matthias VillalobosThoraxklinik Heidelberg, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Röntgenstraße 1, 69126, Heidelberg, Germany.
Laura HagelskampThoraxklinik Heidelberg, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Röntgenstraße 1, 69126, Heidelberg, Germany.
Corinna JungThoraxklinik Heidelberg, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Röntgenstraße 1, 69126, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael ThomasThoraxklinik Heidelberg, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Röntgenstraße 1, 69126, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michel WensingDepartment of General Practice and Health Services Research, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 130.3, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Gesundheit ZMV I1 - 2517 FSB 001Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen Heidelberg NCT 3.0, G835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSalutogenetic aspects are valuable for consideration in patient-centred care of advanced oncological diseases with a limited life expectancy. The Milestone Communication Approach (MCA), involving physician-nurse tandems, addresses specific challenges and needs over the disease trajectory of patients with stage IV lung cancer and their informal caregivers. This study aims to explore patients' and informal caregivers' salutogenetic experiences with the MCA concept.

methodsThis qualitative study used face-to-face semi-structured interviews with patients and informal caregivers. All generated data were audio-recorded, pseudonymised and transcribed verbatim. Data were structured using Qualitative Content Analysis. The material was coded deductively into themes related to the components of sense of coherence (Aaron Antonovsky) and emerging sub-themes. All data was managed and organised in MAXQDA.

resultsIn 25 interviews, sense of coherence was referred to with all three components: "Comprehensibility" was supported by information conveyed suitably for the patients; "meaningfulness" was addressed as accepting the situation; and "manageability" led to advance care planning the patients were comfortable with. Patients and informal caregivers experienced the interprofessional tandem as an added value for patient care.

conclusionsParticipants appreciate the MCA in its support for coping with a life-limiting disease. Considering salutogenetic aspects facilitates prognostic awareness and advance care planning. Nevertheless, individual needs of patients and informal caregivers require an individualised application of the MCA.

Indexed as

AgedCaregiversCommunicationFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPatient-Centered CareQualitative ResearchSense of CoherenceCommunicationLung neoplasmsOncologyPalliative carePatient participationSense of coherence

Identifiers

PMID32880008
PMCPMC7892692

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