Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32879597›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

The use of 5-aminosalicylates in Crohn's disease: a retrospective study using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink.

Ailsa Hart, Siew C Ng, John Watkins, Kristine Paridaens, James O Edwards, John R Fullarton, Yum Lina Yip Sonderegger, Ola Ghatnekar, Subrata Ghosh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Key Interleukins in Inflammatory Bowel Disease-A Review of Recent Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. 5-ASAs in Crohn's Disease: Time to Stop the Salicylate?Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ailsa HartInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex, UK (Ailsa Hart).
Siew C NgDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Siew C. Ng).
John WatkinsPublic Health Wales, Cardiff, UK (John Watkins).
Kristine ParidaensFerring International Center, St-Prex, Switzerland (Kristine Paridaens, Yum Lina Yip Sonderegger).
James O EdwardsStrategen Limited, Winchester, UK (James O. Edwards, John R. Fullarton).
John R FullartonStrategen Limited, Winchester, UK (James O. Edwards, John R. Fullarton).
Yum Lina Yip SondereggerFerring International Center, St-Prex, Switzerland (Kristine Paridaens, Yum Lina Yip Sonderegger).
Ola GhatnekarFerring International PharmaScience Center, Copenhagen, Denmark (Ola Ghatnekar).
Subrata GhoshInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, UK (Subrata Ghosh).
St Mark's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few recent studies on the use of 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASA) as therapy for Crohn's disease (CD) in routine clinical practice. The aim of this database investigation was to provide real-world evidence on 5-ASA use in CD.

methodsPatients with CD, aged ≥18 years when first prescribed 5-ASA (index date) and having received 5-ASA at any time between 01 January 2006 and 07 May 2018, were included for analysis. Outcomes included treatment patterns and resource use.

resultsOf 21,456 patients with CD, 9492 (44.2%) had been prescribed 5-ASA, with the majority (5606; 59.1%) starting on oral 5-ASA as monotherapy. 58.3% (5537) of patients on 5-ASA did not require dose change, 67.6% (6416) did not require supplementary treatment (e.g., corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, etc.), and 4.6% (436) required a switch to another treatment. Resource use was significantly decreased in the year after vs. year before 5-ASA initiation (including: specialist referrals, hospitalizations and hospital days; all P<0.001). Patients remained on 5-ASA for a median of 4.7 years (interquartile range 1.2-10.1). 25.3% (2406) of patients were still on 5-ASA at 10 years. There was a significant correlation between earlier use of 5-ASA following diagnosis and longer 5-ASA retention (P<0.001).

conclusions5-ASA is widely used as a long-term treatment for CD, as evidenced by continuation rates extending beyond 10 years in a quarter of patients. CD-related healthcare resource use decreased significantly in the year following 5-ASA initiation. Earlier use was associated with longer retention.

Indexed as

Inflammatory bowel diseasemesalazineprescribingreal-world evidence

Identifiers

PMID32879597
PMCPMC7406809
OpenAlexW3038600665

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.