Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32879304›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Broadly neutralizing plasma antibodies effective against autologous circulating viruses in infants with multivariant HIV-1 infection.

Nitesh Mishra, Shaifali Sharma, Ayushman Dobhal, Sanjeev Kumar, Himanshi Chawla, Ravinder Singh, Muzamil Ashraf Makhdoomi, Bimal Kumar Das, Rakesh Lodha, Sushil Kumar Kabra and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Research Toward a Cure for Perinatal HIV.Clinics in perinatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nitesh Mishra *Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Shaifali Sharma *Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ayushman Dobhal *Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8698-7197
Sanjeev KumarDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8181-3999
Himanshi ChawlaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ravinder SinghDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Muzamil Ashraf MakhdoomiDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Bimal Kumar DasDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Rakesh LodhaDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sushil Kumar KabraDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Kalpana LuthraDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. kalpanaluthra@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-2867
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCluster University Srinagar · INInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) develop in a subset of HIV-1 infected individuals over 2-3 years of infection. Infected infants develop plasma bnAbs frequently and as early as 1-year post-infection suggesting factors governing bnAb induction in infants are distinct from adults. Understanding viral characteristics in infected infants with early bnAb responses will provide key information about antigenic triggers driving B cell maturation pathways towards induction of bnAbs. Herein, we evaluate the presence of plasma bnAbs in a cohort of 51 HIV-1 clade-C infected infants and identify viral factors associated with early bnAb responses. Plasma bnAbs targeting V2-apex on the env are predominant in infant elite and broad neutralizers. Circulating viral variants in infant elite neutralizers are susceptible to V2-apex bnAbs. In infant elite neutralizers, multivariant infection is associated with plasma bnAbs targeting diverse autologous viruses. Our data provides information supportive of polyvalent vaccination approaches capable of inducing V2-apex bnAbs against HIV-1.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCohort Studiesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMaleVaccinationAntibodies, Neutralizingenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID32879304
PMCPMC7468291
OpenAlexW3081900692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.