Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32878646›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2020

Analysis of long-term outcomes in 44 patients following pelvic exenteration due to cervical cancer.

Agnieszka Lewandowska, Sebastian Szubert, Krzysztof Koper, Agnieszka Koper, Grzegorz Cwynar, Lukasz Wicherek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Agnieszka Lewandowska2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Bielanski Hospital, Ceglowska 80 St, 01-809, Warsaw, Poland.
Sebastian Szubert2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Bielanski Hospital, Ceglowska 80 St, 01-809, Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof KoperDepartment of Chemotherapy, The Franciszek Lukaszczyk Oncological Center, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Agnieszka KoperDepartment of Chemotherapy, The Franciszek Lukaszczyk Oncological Center, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Grzegorz Cwynar2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Bielanski Hospital, Ceglowska 80 St, 01-809, Warsaw, Poland.
Lukasz Wicherek2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Bielanski Hospital, Ceglowska 80 St, 01-809, Warsaw, Poland. mowicher@cyf-kr.edu.pl.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8575-0251
Grochowski Hospital · PLPostgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PLUniversity of Bydgoszcz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPelvic exenteration (PE) may be associated with prolonged overall survival (OS) in selected patients with advanced or recurrent cervical cancer. However, the factors related to improved survival following PE are not clearly defined. The aim of this study was to perform a retrospective analysis of OS rates in a group of patients undergoing PE in order to identify the factors related to improved long-term outcomes.

methodsOur study group consisted of 44 patients, including 21 squamous cell cancer (SCC) patients, 22 patients with adenocarcinomas (AC) of the cervix, and one patient with undifferentiated cervical carcinoma. The patients were categorized according to the type of surgery, namely, primary surgery (12 patients) or surgery due to cancer recurrence (32 patients).

resultsIn the group of patients with recurrent cervical cancer, we found that improved OS correlated with the SCC histological type and the presence of vaginal fistula. The need for reoperation within 30 days and the presence of severe adverse events significantly worsened the prognosis. We found a non significant trend toward improved survival in those patients with tumor-free margins. Lymph node metastases, the initial stage of the disease, the time to recurrence, and a history of hysterectomy had no impact on patients' OS. In the group of patients undergoing primary PE, we observed a trend toward improved survival among those diagnosed with vaginal fistula.

conclusionsPelvic exenteration seemed to improve the long-term outcomes for patients with SCC cancer recurrence and vaginal fistula whose surgery was unrelated to severe adverse events.

Indexed as

Pelvic ExenterationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesCancer recurrenceCervical cancerPelvic exenterationVaginal fistula

Identifiers

PMID32878646
PMCPMC7469312
OpenAlexW3081648430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.