Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32878608›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2020

Asymmetrical cortical vein sign predicts early neurological deterioration in acute ischemic stroke patients with severe intracranial arterial stenosis or occlusion.

Wei Li, Wei-Min Xiao, Gen-Pei Luo, Yong-Lin Liu, Jian-Feng Qu, Xue-Wen Fang, Fang Wang, Yang-Kun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei LiDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Wandao Road South No.3, Wanjiang District, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Wei-Min XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Wandao Road South No.3, Wanjiang District, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Gen-Pei LuoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Wandao Road South No.3, Wanjiang District, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Yong-Lin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Wandao Road South No.3, Wanjiang District, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Jian-Feng QuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Wandao Road South No.3, Wanjiang District, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Xue-Wen FangDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China.
Yang-Kun ChenDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Dongguan People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Wandao Road South No.3, Wanjiang District, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China. cykun78@163.com.
Southern Medical University · CNDongguan People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province 2017A020215002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSusceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) provides an approximate assessment of tissue perfusion and shows prominent hypointense cortical veins in the ischemic territory because of the increased concentration of deoxyhemoglobin. We aimed to evaluate whether asymmetrical prominent cortical vein sign (APCVS) on SWI can predict early neurological deterioration (END) in acute ischemic stroke patients with severe intracranial arterial stenosis or occlusion (SIASO).

methodsOne hundred and nine acute ischemic stroke patients with SIASO who underwent SWI were retrospectively recruited. END was defined as an increase in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score ≧2 points despite standard treatment in the first 72 h after admission. The APCVS was defined as more and/or large vessels with greater signal loss than those in the opposite hemisphere on SWI.

resultsThirty out of the 109 (27.5%) patients developed END. Sixty (55.0%) patients presented with APCVS on SWI. APCVS occurred in 24 (80%) patients with END, whereas it only occurred in 36 (45.6%) patients without END (P = 0.001). Patients with APCVS were more likely to have END (40.0%, vs. 12.2%, P = 0.001) than those without END. Multivariate logistic regression indicated that APCVS (OR = 4.349, 95% C.I. = 1.580-11.970, P = 0.004) was a significant predictor of END in acute ischemic stroke patients with SIASO, adjusted for previous stroke history and acute infarct volume.

conclusionsIn acute ischemic stroke patients with SIASO, the APCVS might be a useful neuroimaging marker for predicting END, which suggests the importance of evaluation of perfusion status.

Indexed as

AgedBrain IschemiaConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingRetrospective StudiesStrokeVeinsAcute ischemic strokeAsymmetrical prominent cortical vein signEarly neurological deteriorationHypoperfusionIntracranial arterial stenosis or occlusionSusceptibility-weighted imaging

Identifiers

PMID32878608
PMCPMC7466490
OpenAlexW3082014293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.