Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32878050›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Keratinocyte Growth Factor-1 Protects Radioiodine-Induced Salivary Gland Dysfunction in Mice.

Jeong Mi Kim, Mi Eun Choi, Seok-Ki Kim, Ji Won Kim, Young-Mo Kim, Jeong-Seok Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeong Mi KimTranslational Research Center, Inha University, Incheon 22332, Korea.
Mi Eun ChoiTranslational Research Center, Inha University, Incheon 22332, Korea.
Seok-Ki KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea.
Ji Won KimTranslational Research Center, Inha University, Incheon 22332, Korea.
Young-Mo KimTranslational Research Center, Inha University, Incheon 22332, Korea.
Jeong-Seok ChoiTranslational Research Center, Inha University, Incheon 22332, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9669-2141
Inha University · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost patients with thyroid cancer suffer from salivary gland (SG) dysfunctions after radioiodine (RI) therapy. We investigated the effects of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF)-1 on RI-induced SG dysfunction in an animal model.

methodsSix C57BL/6 mice were assigned to each of the following groups: treatment naïve control group, RI group, and RI+KGF-1 group. Body and SG weights, salivary flow rates, salivary lag times and changes in 99mTc pertechnetate uptake and excretion were measured, and histologic changes were noted. Amylase activities and epidermal growth factor (EGF) concentrations in saliva were also measured. In addition, TUNEL assays were performed and apoptosis-related protein expressions were assessed.

resultsRI-induced reductions in salivary flow rates and increases in salivary lag times observed in the RI group were not observed in RI+KGF-1 group. Mice in RI group had higher HIF1a levels than controls, but HIF1a levels in RI+KGF-1 group were similar to those in control group. Furthermore, mice in RI+KGF-1 group had more mucin stained acini and decreased periductal fibrosis than mice in RI group, and tissue remodeling of many salivary epithelial cells (AQP5) and endothelial cells (CD31) were observed in RI+KGF-1 group. Amylase activity and expression in saliva were greater in RI+KGF-1 group than in RI group, and fewer apoptotic cells were observed in RI+KGF-1 group. Furthermore, BCLxl (anti-apoptotic) expression was higher, and Bax (pro-apoptotic) expression was lower in RI+KGF-1 group than in RI group.

conclusionsLocal delivery of KGF-1 might prevent RI-induced SG damage by reducing apoptosis.

Indexed as

Fibroblast Growth Factor 7Iodine RadioisotopesSalivary GlandsAnimalsApoptosisEndothelial CellsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLFibroblast Growth Factor 7Iodine Radioisotopesanti-apoptosiskeratinocyte growth factorradioiodinesalivary gland

Identifiers

PMID32878050
PMCPMC7503708
OpenAlexW3082925174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.