Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32877561›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

Methamphetamine Injection Among Young Men Who Have Sex With Men: Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission in a Los Angeles Cohort.

Pamina M Gorbach, Marjan Javanbakht, Amy Ragsdale, Robert B Bolan, Risa Flynn, Raul Mandler, Steven Shoptaw

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Substance Use among Men Who Have Sex with Men.The New England journal of medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pamina M GorbachUCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Los Angeles,California, USA.
Marjan JavanbakhtUCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Los Angeles,California, USA.
Amy RagsdaleUCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Los Angeles,California, USA.
Robert B BolanLos Angeles LGBT Center, Risa Flynn, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Risa FlynnUCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Los Angeles,California, USA.
Raul MandlerNational Institute of Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD.
Steven ShoptawUCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Los Angeles LGBT Center · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
MSM and Substances Cohort at UCLA Linking Infections Noting Effects (MASCULINE) U01DA036267 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GORBACH, PAMINA MAE, SHOPTAW, STEVEN J · 2013 to 2024
$20.5M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036267NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevalence of methamphetamine (meth) injection and associated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risks among men who have sex with men (MSM) are unclear.

methodsA total of 532 MSM completed 1880 mSTUDY study visits between August 2014 and June 2018 in Los Angeles, California. Assessments every 6 months included computer-assisted self-interviews and testing for sexually transmitted infections. Analyses by person and across visits adjusted for repeated measures.

resultsOf 532 participants, 51% (n = 276) reported meth use (past 6 months). Across 1880 visits, mutually exclusive substance use categories were as follows: 5% meth injection (5%), meth use without injection (33%), other substance use excluding meth (36%), and no substance use (26%). Comparisons across these categories respectively found that meth injectors reported higher prevalence of new sex partners (89%, 70%, 68%, and 51%, respectively), more were HIV positive (83%, 65%, 34%, and 50%), fewer were virally suppressed (53%, 48%, 61%, and 67%), and more had sexually transmitted infections (31%, 22%, 15%, and 15% (all P <.01).

conclusionsAmong the young MSM reporting meth injection in this Los Angeles cohort, elevated risks of acquiring or transmitting HIV suggest that they contribute significantly to sustaining the local HIV epidemic. Preventing transition to injection use has potential for HIV prevention.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesDrug UsersHIV InfectionsHumansLos AngelesMaleMethamphetamineRisk AssessmentRisk-TakingSexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance Abuse, IntravenousYoung AdultMethamphetaminemethamphetamine injectionMSM and substance usesubstance use and HIV transmission

Identifiers

PMID32877561
PMCPMC7566619
OpenAlexW3082820918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.