Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32876981›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2020

Reactive leukocytosis in older patients with acute colonic diverticulitis: A retrospective study utilizing logistic regression analysis.

Yosuke Sasaki, Fumiya Komatsu, Naoyasu Kashima, Tadashi Maeda, Yoshihisa Urita

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yosuke SasakiDepartment of General Medicine and Emergency Care, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5290-4875
Fumiya KomatsuDepartment of General Medicine and Emergency Care, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoyasu KashimaDepartment of General Medicine and Emergency Care, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadashi MaedaDepartment of General Medicine and Emergency Care, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihisa UritaDepartment of General Medicine and Emergency Care, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Toho University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAlthough various neutrophilic immunosenescence mechanisms have been shown, there are few clinical studies on age-related differences in leukocytosis against acute bacterial infections, including acute colonic diverticulitis.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of 26 patients ≥65 years old and 211 patients 16-64 years old who were hospitalized for acute colonic diverticulitis at Toho University Medical Center Omori Hospital between 2010 and 2016. We compared patients' characteristics, including sex, immunocompromised status, diverticulitis site, complications, severity, previous diverticulitis, vital signs, leukocyte counts, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and serum C-reactive protein on admission. To adjust for confounding factors, we performed a logistic regression analysis.

resultsUnivariate comparisons showed that leukocyte count (older: 10 850 [interquartile range, 9400-12 000]/mm

conclusionCaution should be taken when managing older patients with colonic diverticulitis because reactive leukocytosis might be poor, possibly reflecting immunosenescence. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2020; 20: 951-955.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDiverticulitis, ColonicFemaleHumansImmunosenescenceJapanLeukocyte CountLeukocytosisLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle Ageddiverticulitisgeriatricsimmunosenescenceleukocytosisneutrophilia

Identifiers

PMID32876981
PMCPMC7590047
OpenAlexW3082663388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.