Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32876880›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2020

Nano-emulsification of Aeollanthus suaveolens Mart. Ex Spreng essential oil modifies its neuroeffects?

Thamara de Oliveira Ferraz, Diego Quaresma Ferreira, Rosa Helena Veras Mourão, Fabio Rocha Formiga, José Carlos Tavares Carvalho, Caio Pinho Fernandes

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thamara de Oliveira FerrazPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Amapá, Macapá, Brazil.
Diego Quaresma FerreiraPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Amapá, Macapá, Brazil.
Rosa Helena Veras MourãoLABBEX, Federal University of Oeste do Pará, Santarém, Brazil.
Fabio Rocha FormigaAggeu Magalhães Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Recife, PE, Brazil.
José Carlos Tavares CarvalhoPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Amapá, Macapá, Brazil.
Caio Pinho FernandesPost-Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Amapá, Macapá, Brazil. caiofernandes@unifap.br.ORCID 0000-0002-6538-7360
Universidade Federal do Amapá · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Federal do Oeste do Pará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oil in water nano-emulsions are drug delivery systems constituted by liquid lipophilic nano-droplets dispersed through the external aqueous phase, often reaching the kinetic stability with surfactant as stabilizers. Essential oils can be the oily phase or the source of bioactive compounds. In this study, the essential oil of Aeollanthus suaveolens-a plant used in folk medicine due to its psychopharmacological effects-was used for preparation of fine nano-emulsions by a low-energy titrating method. Monodisperse small nano-droplets (ca. 70 nm; PdI 0.200) were assembled by using blends of non-ionic surfactants, indicating modulation on surfactant system lead to altering the physical property. In a separate set of experiments, we investigated the role of this modulation on biological properties of the optimal nano-emulsion. The zebrafish embryos were more susceptible to the nano-emulsion than the bulk essential oil, showing the improved bioactivity due to nano-sizing. Therefore, adult zebrafish was treated, and paralysis was observed in the groups treated with the nano-emulsion, being this finding in accordance with hypnosis. At the same essential oil dose, another behavior was observed, suggesting that expected dose-dependent effects associated to sedative-hypnotics can be achieved by nano-sizing of psychoactive essential oils. This paper contributes to the state-of-art drug delivery systems by opening perspectives for novel sedative-hypnotics nano-emulsified essentials oils that can reach hypnotic effects at considerably lower dose, when compared with bulk materials, being useful for further completed dose-response studies.Graphical abstract.

Indexed as

AnimalsEmulsionsLamiaceaeNanotechnologyOils, VolatilePlant OilsSurface-Active AgentsWaterZebrafishEmulsionsOils, VolatilePlant OilsSurface-Active AgentsWaterCatinga-de-mulataDanio rerioDynamic light scatteringHypnotic-sedative effectNano-emulsion

Identifiers

PMID32876880
OpenAlexW3082259342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.