Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32875414›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Day case laparoscopic cholecystectomy at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Tanzania.

Imogen Cullen, Fadlo Shaban, Oroog Ali, Matthew Breckons, Kondo Chilonga, Daudi Wapalila, Jamil Suleiman, Mercy Elinisa, Bronwyn Woodburn, Richard Walker and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Imogen CullenNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom. imogenlouisacullen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3459-2297
Fadlo ShabanNorthumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Oroog AliNorthumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Matthew BreckonsInstitute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Kondo ChilongaKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.
Daudi WapalilaKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.
Jamil SuleimanKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.
Mercy ElinisaKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.
Bronwyn WoodburnNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Richard WalkerNorthumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Liam HorganNorthumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Lancet Commission on Global Surgery has promoted the case for safe, affordable surgical care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In 2017, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC) in Tanzania introduced a day case laparoscopic cholecystectomy (DCLC) service, the first of its kind in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We aimed to evaluate this novel service in terms of safety, feasibility and acceptability by patients and staff.

methodsThis study used mixed methods and was split into two stages. In stage 1, we reviewed records of all laparoscopic cholecystectomies (LCs) comparing day cases and admissions. These patients were followed up with a telephone questionnaire to investigate complication rates and receive service feedback. Stage 2 consisted of semi-structured interviews with staff exploring the challenges KCMC faced in implementing DCLC.

results147 laparoscopic cholecystectomies were completed: 109 were planned for DCLC, 82 (75.2%) of which were successful, whilst 27 (24.8%) patients were admitted. No variables significantly predicted unplanned admission, the commonest causes for which were pain and nausea. In the DCLC group there was 1 readmission. 62 patients answered the follow up questionnaire, 60 (97%) of which were satisfied with the service. Stage 2 interviews suggested staff to be motivated for DCLC but revealed poor organisation of the day case pathway.

conclusionHigh rates of DCLC combined with low rates of complications and readmission suggests DCLC is feasible at KCMC. However, staff interviews alluded to administrative problems preventing KCMC from reaching its full DCLC potential. A dedicated day case surgery unit would address most of these problems.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresHospitalizationHospitalsHumansTanzaniaAmbulatory surgeryDay caseGlobal surgeryLaparoscopic cholecystectomyLow- and middle-income countriesTanzania

Identifiers

PMID32875414
PMCPMC8263400

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.