Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32875305›Full record

ReviewArthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation2020

Operative Versus Nonoperative Management of Distal Iliotibial Band Syndrome-Where Do We Stand? A Systematic Review.

Ioanna K Bolia, Preston Gammons, Donald Jay Scholten, Alexander E Weber, Brian R Waterman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07118371 (Effects of Clamshell and Frog Pump Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion, and Functional Disability in Long-standing Sales Workers With Iliotibial Band Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07118371 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Clamshell and Frog Pump Exercises on Pain, Range of Motion, and Functional Disability in Long-standing Sales Workers With Iliotibial Band Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LahoreRan2024 to 2025Enrolled92ConditionsIliotibial Band SyndromeArmsClamshell exercise, Frog pump exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ioanna K BoliaUSC Epstein Family Center for Sports Medicine at Keck Medicine of USA, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Preston GammonsDepartment of Orthopaedic Hospital, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Donald Jay ScholtenDepartment of Orthopaedic Hospital, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Alexander E WeberUSC Epstein Family Center for Sports Medicine at Keck Medicine of USA, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Brian R WatermanDepartment of Orthopaedic Hospital, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USKeck Hospital of USC · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo systematically review the operative versus nonoperative methods for management of iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS) with comparison of the respective clinical outcomes.

methodsBy adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis guidelines, 3 databases (Medline, Scopus, Web of Science) searched from inception to October 2019 for randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and observational studies on humans that reported the outcomes following operative or nonoperative management of ITBS. Excluded were case reports, case series with <5 participants, review articles, non-English articles, and non-peer-reviewed articles. The Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS) criteria for observational studies and the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool for RCTs were used for quality control.

resultsThere were 15 eligible studies (9 for operative,6 for nonoperative treatment) examining 179 athletes (mean age 27.3 years, range: 17-53) who received conservative therapy for ITBS and 200 athletes (mean age 30.1 years, range: 14-63) who underwent surgical treatment. Most athletes were runners (65%). The mean follow-up time was significantly longer in studies reporting the outcomes following operative compared with nonoperative ITBS treatment (33.5 vs 2 months, respectively,

conclusionsBased on the current literature and at a maximum follow-up time of 6 months, conservative therapy can effectively reduce ITBS symptoms in athletes. Multiple surgical options exist for athletes who do not respond to nonoperative measures, with a reported return to sport rate between 81% and 100%. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Systematic review of Level II and IV studies.

Identifiers

PMID32875305
PMCPMC7451906
OpenAlexW3034950723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.