Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32874758›Full record

ReviewJournal of health & pollution2020

Review of Biochar Properties and Remediation of Metal Pollution of Water and Soil.

Abudu Ballu Duwiejuah, Abdul Halim Abubakari, Albert Kojo Quainoo, Yakubu Amadu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of health & pollution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abudu Ballu DuwiejuahDepartment of Ecotourism and Environmental Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9033-0526
Abdul Halim AbubakariDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-0118
Albert Kojo QuainooDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Yakubu AmaduDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1971-0646

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMining, waste disposal, and agrochemical residues have contributed to pollution of water and soil with toxic metals in most low- and middle-income countries, raising concerns of ecological safety and public health. This has prompted many studies into the production and utilization of biochars to adsorb toxic metal contaminants from soil and water.

objectiveThe present study presents a review of biochar properties, the mechanisms of toxic metal adsorption onto biochar, and sorption of toxic metal contaminants in water and soil in small scale applications and laboratory experiments.

methodsA total of 305 articles were collected, and after screening for relevance, a final of 164 articles from both high- and low- and middle-income countries were used in this review paper. DISCUSSION: Biochar for sorption has proven effective and its raw materials are readily available, cost effective, environmentally stable and a good form of waste management.

conclusionsDifferent techniques of biochar production influence the properties of biochar and adsorption of toxic metals from water and soil. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare no competing financial interests.

Indexed as

biochar propertiespyrolysisremediationsoil and water environmenttoxic metal contaminants

Identifiers

PMID32874758
PMCPMC7453820

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.