Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32874484›Full record

ArticleFrontline gastroenterology2020

Organisational changes and challenges for inflammatory bowel disease services in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Nicholas A Kennedy, Richard Hansen, Lisa Younge, Joel Mawdsley, R Mark Beattie, Shahida Din, Christopher A Lamb, Philip J Smith, Christian Selinger, Jimmy Limdi and 14 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontline gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of COVID-19 on inflammatory bowel disease surgery: a systematic review.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 20 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicholas A KennedyGastroenterology, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, Devon, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4368-1961
Richard HansenPaediatric Gastroenterology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3944-6646
Lisa YoungeDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, Harrow, London, UK.
Joel MawdsleyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Guy's and Saint Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
R Mark BeattieDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4721-0577
Shahida DinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Christopher A LambDepartment of Gastroenterology, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7271-4956
Philip J SmithDepartment of Gastroenterology, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1568-3978
Christian SelingerGastroenterology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Jimmy LimdiSection of IBD, Division of Gastroenterology, Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Manchester, UK.
Tariq H IqbalGastroenterology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Alan LoboAcademic Department of Gastroenterology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Rachel CooneyGastroenterology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Oliver BrainTranslational Gastroenterology Unit, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Daniel R GayaGastroenterology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.
Charles MurrayGastroenterology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Richard PollokGastroenterology, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Alexandra KentGastroenterology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Tim RaineGastroenterology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
Neeraj BhalaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
James O LindsayDepartment of Gastroenterology, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Peter M IrvingDepartment of Gastroenterology, Guy's and Saint Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-8148
Charlie W Lees *Department of Gastroenterology, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Shaji Sebastian *IBD Unit, Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Hull, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3670-6545
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBWestern General Hospital · GBBarts Health NHS Trust · GBGlasgow Royal Infirmary · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBPennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust · GBRoyal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust · GBRoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GBRoyal Hospital for Children · GBRoyal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospital NHS Trust · GBSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBSt George's, University of London · GBSt Mark's Hospital · GBUniversity Gastroenterology · USUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Hull · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0902022Medical Research Council MR/S034919/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the challenges in diagnosis, monitoring, support provision in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients and explore the adaptations of IBD services.

methodsInternet-based survey by invitation of IBD services across the UK from 8 to 14 April 2020.

resultsRespondents from 125 IBD services completed the survey. The number of whole-time equivalent gastroenterologists and IBD nurses providing elective outpatient care decreased significantly between baseline (median 4, IQR 4-7.5 and median 3, IQR 2-4) to the point of survey (median 2, IQR 1-4.8 and median 2, IQR 1-3) in the 6-week period following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic (p<0.001 for both comparisons). Almost all (94%; 112/119) services reported an increase in IBD helpline activity. Face-to-face clinics were substituted for telephone consultation by 86% and video consultation by 11% of services. A variation in the provision of laboratory faecal calprotectin testing was noted with 27% of services reporting no access to faecal calprotectin, and a further 32% reduced access. There was also significant curtailment of IBD-specific endoscopy and elective surgery.

conclusionsIBD services in the UK have implemented several adaptive strategies in order to continue to provide safe and high-quality care for patients. National Health Service organisations will need to consider the impact of these changes in current service delivery models and staffing levels when planning exit strategies for post-pandemic IBD care. Careful planning to manage the increased workload and to maintain IBD services is essential to ensure patient safety.

Indexed as

health service researchinfectious diseaseinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID32874484
PMCPMC7335699
OpenAlexW3036499172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.