Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32874435›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2020

Red cell membrane protein abnormalities as defined by sds-page among patients with anemia in a West African region hospital practice.

Adedoyin Dosunmu, Ebele Uche, Bodunrin Osikomaiya, Ayobami Ismail, Akinsegun Akinbami, Alani Akanmu

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Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adedoyin DosunmuDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ebele UcheDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Bodunrin OsikomaiyaDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, General Hospital, Gbagada, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ayobami IsmailDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Akinsegun AkinbamiDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Alani AkanmuDepartment of Hematology and Blood Transfusion, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Lagos State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundErythrocytes require an ability to deform and withstand shear stress while negotiating microcirculation. These properties are largely due to their excess surface area per volume and the characteristics of the membrane's protein. Deficiencies of these proteins are associated with chronic hemolysis.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study aimed at determining the prevalence of red cell membrane protein abnormalities as determined by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) among patients with anemia attending the outpatient clinics of the hospital.

resultsA total of 823 participants were recruited into the study with a mean age of 34±14 years. There were 410 (49.8%) participants with hematocrit ≥ 36% and 413 with hematocrit ≤ 35.9% of which 192 participants (23.3%) had abnormal red cell indices. Following SDS-PAGE, 21 (10.9%) of the 192 participants had deficient PAGE tracing. Abnormal spectrin band was observed in 17 (81%) of the 21 participants. The hematocrit was significantly lower while the reticulocyte count and red cell distribution width were higher in participants with red cell membrane abnormalities.

conclusionOne in ten patients with mild anemia and abnormal red cell indices in clinical practice may be having hereditary red cell membrane protein defect. Presence of raised reticulocyte count, family history of mild anemia, increased red cell distribution width and red cell morphology may be used to screen for membrane deficiency.

Indexed as

Red cell membrane proteinsSodium dodecyl sulfate-Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisSpectrin protein defects

Identifiers

PMID32874435
PMCPMC7442468
OpenAlexW3035062697

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